Abstract
The response of the early phage lambda PL promoter to temperature was investigated. Experiments with lacZ reporter gene fusions demonstrated that the activity of the phage lambda PL promoter is inversely dependent on temperature. The bacterial DNA-binding protein integration host factor (IHF) further enhances lambda PL promoter activity at low temperature, although no apparent changes in the cellular level of IHF protein were observed at the different temperatures. IHF protein binds DNA in vitro more avidly at low temperatures. In vitro transcription assays further revealed that the temperature response of PL is the result of an intrinsic property of the promoter as well as its activation by IHF.
MeSH Terms
Bacterial Proteins/biosynthesis,metabolism
Bacteriophage lambda/genetics,metabolism
Base Sequence
Cold Temperature
DNA Primers
DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism
Escherichia coli/genetics,metabolism
Gene Expression Regulation, Viral
Integration Host Factors
Kinetics
Molecular Sequence Data
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Recombinant Fusion Proteins/biosynthesis
Recombination, Genetic
Thermodynamics
Transcription, Genetic
beta-Galactosidase/biosynthesis
Chemicals
Bacterial Proteins
DNA Primers
DNA-Binding Proteins
Integration Host Factors
Recombinant Fusion Proteins
beta-Galactosidase
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Giladi H
Department of Molecular Genetics, Hebrew University-Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem, Israel.
Goldenberg D
Koby S
Oppenheim A B
References (17)
17 references, click to expand
-
The role of gene cro in phage development.
Virology. 1975 Nov;68(1):266-9
PMID: 1189294
-
DNA chaperones: a solution to a persistence problem?
Cell. 1994 Apr 22;77(2):167-9
PMID: 8168125
-
The tac promoter: a functional hybrid derived from the trp and lac promoters.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Jan;80(1):21-5
PMID: 6337371
-
Vectors bearing a hybrid trp-lac promoter useful for regulated expression of cloned genes in Escherichia coli.
Gene. 1983 Nov;25(2-3):167-78
PMID: 6363212
-
Control of ColE1 plasmid replication: binding of RNA I to RNA II and inhibition of primer formation.
Cell. 1986 Oct 10;47(1):89-97
PMID: 2428506
-
The physical map of the whole E. coli chromosome: application of a new strategy for rapid analysis and sorting of a large genomic library.
Cell. 1987 Jul 31;50(3):495-508
PMID: 3038334
-
Tricine-sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis for the separation of proteins in the range from 1 to 100 kDa.
Anal Biochem. 1987 Nov 1;166(2):368-79
PMID: 2449095
-
Integration host factor: a protein for all reasons.
Cell. 1988 Nov 18;55(4):545-54
PMID: 2972385
-
Major cold shock protein of Escherichia coli.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Jan;87(1):283-7
PMID: 2404279
-
Integration host factor stimulates the phage lambda pL promoter.
J Mol Biol. 1990 May 5;213(1):109-21
PMID: 2140136
-
Supercoiling, integration host factor, and a dual promoter system, participate in the control of the bacteriophage lambda pL promoter.
J Mol Biol. 1992 Apr 20;224(4):937-48
PMID: 1533252
-
Identification of the promoter region of the Escherichia coli major cold shock gene, cspA.
J Bacteriol. 1992 Jun;174(12):3867-73
PMID: 1597410
-
DNA gyrase, CS7.4, and the cold shock response in Escherichia coli.
J Bacteriol. 1992 Sep;174(18):5798-802
PMID: 1325964
-
The role of integration host factor in gene expression in Escherichia coli.
Mol Microbiol. 1992 Sep;6(18):2557-63
PMID: 1447969
-
Interaction between bacteriophage lambda and its Escherichia coli host.
Curr Opin Genet Dev. 1992 Oct;2(5):727-38
PMID: 1458022
-
Genetic and biochemical analysis of the integration host factor of Escherichia coli.
J Mol Biol. 1993 Jun 5;231(3):646-57
PMID: 8515442
-
Events in lambda injection between phage adsorption and DNA entry.
Virology. 1976 Jul 1;72(1):154-66
PMID: 779240