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PMID: 7685908 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Activation of a bacterial lipase by its chaperone.

Hobson AH, Buckley CM, Aamand JL, Jørgensen ST, Diderichsen B, McConnell DJ

Abstract

The gene lipA of Pseudomonas cepacia DSM 3959 encodes a prelipase from which a signal peptide is cleaved during secretion, producing a mature extracellular lipase. Expression of lipase in several heterologous hosts depends on the presence of another gene, limA, in cis or in trans. Lipase protein has been overproduced in Escherichia coli in the presence and absence of the lipase modulator gene limA. Therefore, limA is not required for the transcription of lipA or for the translation of the lipA mRNA. However, no lipase activity is observed in the absence of limA. limA has been overexpressed and encodes a 33-kDa protein, Lim. If lipase protein is denatured in 8 M urea and the urea is removed by dialysis, lipase activity is quantitatively recovered provided Lim protein is present during renaturation. Lip and Lim proteins form a complex precipitable either by an anti-lipase or anti-Lim antibody. The Lim protein has therefore the properties of a chaperone.

Related Genes
MeSH Terms
Bacterial Proteins/genetics,metabolism Burkholderia cepacia/enzymology,genetics Cloning, Molecular Enzyme Activation Enzyme Precursors/metabolism Escherichia coli/genetics Gene Expression Genes, Bacterial Genes, Regulator Kinetics Lipase/biosynthesis,genetics,metabolism Plasmids Protein Biosynthesis Protein Sorting Signals/metabolism RNA, Messenger/metabolism Recombinant Proteins/biosynthesis,isolation & purification,metabolism Transcription, Genetic
Chemicals
Bacterial Proteins Enzyme Precursors Protein Sorting Signals RNA, Messenger Recombinant Proteins Lipase
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Hobson A H
Department of Genetics, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
Buckley C M
Aamand J L
Jørgensen S T
Diderichsen B
McConnell D J
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1993-06-15
Pages
5682-6
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC46785
Subset
IM
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