Abstract
Multiple-antibiotic-resistant strains of Serratia marcescens isolated from hospitalized patients were examined for their ability to transfer antibiotic resistance to Escherichia coli by conjugation. Two different patterns of linked transferable resistance were found among the transconjugants. The first comprised resistance to carbenicillin, streptomycin, and fosfomycin; the second, and more common, pattern included resistance to carbenicillin, streptomycin, kanamycin, gentamicin, tetracycline, chloramphenicol, sulfonamide, and fosfomycin. The two types of transconjugant strains carried a single plasmid of either 57 or 97 megadaltons in size. Both of these plasmids are present in parental S. marcescens strains resistant to fosfomycin. The 57-megadalton plasmid was transformed into E. coli.
MeSH Terms
Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology
Conjugation, Genetic
DNA, Bacterial/analysis
Drug Resistance, Microbial
Escherichia coli/genetics
Fosfomycin/pharmacology
Humans
Plasmids
Serratia marcescens/drug effects,genetics
Chemicals
Anti-Bacterial Agents
DNA, Bacterial
Fosfomycin
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Mendoza C
Garcia J M
Llaneza J
Mendez F J
Hardisson C
Ortiz J M
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