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PMID: 6837577 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Analysis of active and inactive complement C4 complotypes associated with subtypes of HLA-B17 in different racial groups.

American journal of human genetics ·Vol. 35 ·No. 2 ·1983-03-00 ·Pages 309-17

O'Neill GJ, Nerl C, Pollack MS

Abstract

HLA-A, B, and C antigens and the HLA-linked markers BF, C2, and C4 were determined in 1,799 unrelated Caucasians, 140 North American blacks, 140 Chinese, and 66 Japanese. One allele of the C4A locus (Rodgers), C4A*6, was found to code for a functionally inactive product in HLA-B17 (Bw57)-positive individuals, but for a functionally active product in HLA-B37- or HLA-B27-positive individuals. Further studies revealed that the functionally inactive C4A*6 gene product was found only in one subtype of HLA-B17, namely, 17.1 (Bw57, long). In addition, it was found that the frequency of the other subtype of HLA-B17, namely, 17.2(Bw58, short) varies greatly in different populations and that HLA-Bw58 is associated with either C4A*3,B*1 or C4A*3,B*Q0.

MeSH Terms
Alleles Complement C4/genetics,immunology Gene Frequency Genetic Variation HLA Antigens/genetics Humans Immunoelectrophoresis Phenotype Racial Groups
Chemicals
Complement C4 HLA Antigens
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
O'Neill G J
Nerl C
Pollack M S
References (15)
15 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
American journal of human genetics
Abbr.
Am J Hum Genet
ISSN
0002-9297
Published
1983-03-00
Pages
309-17
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0370475
PMCID
PMC1685544
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAID NIH HHS · AI-19057-01 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · CA-08748 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · CA-22507 · United States
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