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PMID: 6324212 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Nucleotide sequence surrounding transcription initiation site of xylABC operon on TOL plasmid of Pseudomonas putida.

Inouye S, Ebina Y, Nakazawa A, Nakazawa T

Abstract

The xylABC operon on the TOL plasmid directs the synthesis of enzymes for conversion of toluene to benzoate and is positively controlled by the regulatory gene xylR. In the study here the nucleotide sequence was determined for the regulatory region of this operon. The in vivo transcription initiation site of the operon was determined by S1 nuclease and reverse transcriptase mapping. RNA was prepared from m-methylbenzyl alcohol-induced cells of Pseudomonas putida and Escherichia coli carrying pTN2, a derivative of the TOL plasmid containing the structural and regulatory genes of the entire toluene-degrading pathway. The amount of E. coli mRNA was estimated to be only 10% of that of P. putida mRNA. Consensus sequences of the -10 region (Pribnow box) and the -35 region (RNA polymerase recognition site) in E. coli genes were not found in the region preceding the transcription initiation site, whereas a sequence complementary to the 3' end of the 16S rRNA of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and E. coli existed in front of the predicted start codon of the xylA gene. These results explain the inefficient expression of TOL genes in E. coli.

MeSH Terms
Base Sequence DNA Restriction Enzymes Endonucleases Operon Plasmids Pseudomonas/genetics Single-Strand Specific DNA and RNA Endonucleases Toluene/metabolism Transcription, Genetic
Chemicals
Toluene Endonucleases DNA Restriction Enzymes Single-Strand Specific DNA and RNA Endonucleases
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Inouye S
Ebina Y
Nakazawa A
Nakazawa T
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24 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1984-03-00
Pages
1688-91
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC344983
Subset
IM
Databases
GENBANK
K02001
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