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PMID: 6309153 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Rapid breakdown of phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate and phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate in rat hepatocytes stimulated by vasopressin and other Ca2+-mobilizing hormones.

The Biochemical journal ·Vol. 212 ·No. 3 ·1983-06-15 ·Pages 733-47

Creba JA, Downes CP, Hawkins PT, Brewster G, Michell RH, Kirk CJ

Abstract

Rat hepatocytes rapidly incorporate [32P]Pi into phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns4P) and phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate [PtdIns(4,5)P2]; their monoester phosphate groups approach isotopic equilibrium with the cellular precursor pools within 1 h. Upon stimulation of these prelabelled cells with Ca2+-mobilizing stimuli (V1-vasopressin, angiotensin, alpha 1-adrenergic, ATP) there is a rapid fall in the labelling of PtdIns4P and PtdIns(4,5)P2. Pharmacological studies suggest that each of the four stimuli acts at a different population of receptors. Insulin, glucagon and prolactin do not provoke disappearance of labelled PtdIns4P and PtdIns(4,5)P2. The labelling of PtdIns4P and PtdIns(4,5)P2 in cells stimulated with vasopressin or angiotensin initially declines at a rate of 0.5-1.0% per s, reaches a minimum after 1-2 min and then returns towards the initial value. The dose-response curves for the vasopressin- and angiotensin-stimulated responses lie close to the respective receptor occupation curves, rather than at the lower hormone concentrations needed to evoke activation of glycogen phosphorylase. Disappearance of labelled PtdIns4P and PtdIns(4,5)P2 is not observed when cells are incubated with the ionophore A23187. The hormone-stimulated polyphosphoinositide disappearance is reduced, but not abolished, in Ca2+-depleted cells. These hormonal effects are not modified by 8-bromo cyclic GMP, cycloheximide or delta-hexachlorocyclohexane. The absolute rate of polyphosphoinositide breakdown in stimulated cells is similar to the rate previously reported for the disappearance of phosphatidylinositol [Kirk, Michell & Hems (1981) Biochem. J. 194, 155-165]. It seems likely that these changes in polyphosphoinositide labelling are caused by hormonal activation of the breakdown of PtdIns(4,5)P2 (and may be also PtdIns4P) by the action of a polyphosphoinositide phosphodiesterase. We therefore suggest that the initial response to hormones is breakdown of PtdIns(4,5)P2 (and PtdIns4P?), and that the simultaneous disappearance of phosphatidylinositol might be a result of its consumption for the continuing synthesis of polyphosphoinositides.

MeSH Terms
Angiotensin II/pharmacology Animals Arginine Vasopressin/pharmacology Calcium/metabolism Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Hormones/pharmacology In Vitro Techniques Liver/cytology,drug effects,metabolism Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates Phosphatidylinositols/metabolism Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases/metabolism Rats Rats, Inbred Strains Receptors, Cell Surface/drug effects Stimulation, Chemical
Chemicals
Hormones Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates Phosphatidylinositols Receptors, Cell Surface phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate Angiotensin II Arginine Vasopressin Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases phosphoinositide 5-phosphatase Calcium
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Creba J A
Downes C P
Hawkins P T
Brewster G
Michell R H
Kirk C J
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Article Info
Journal
The Biochemical journal
Abbr.
Biochem J
ISSN
0264-6021
Published
1983-06-15
Pages
733-47
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
2984726R
PMCID
PMC1153150
Subset
IM
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