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PMID: 6285340 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Nucleotide sequence of the transforming gene of simian sarcoma virus.

Devare SG, Reddy EP, Robbins KC, Andersen PR, Tronick SR, Aaronson SA

Abstract

The sequence of the transforming region of simian sarcoma virus (SSV) has been determined by using molecularly cloned viral DNA. This region encompassed the 1.0-kilobase pair woolly monkey cell-derived insertion sequence, v-sis, and flanking simian sarcoma-associated viral (SSAV) sequences. A 675-nucleotide-long open reading frame commenced 19 nucleotides within the SSAV sequences to the left of the v-sis helper viral junction and terminated within v-sis itself. Possible promoter and acceptor splice signals were detected in helper viral sequences upstream from this open reading frame, and potential polyadenylylation sites were identified downstream both within v-sis and in helper viral sequences beyond v-sis. The recombinational event that led to the generation of SSV occurred in the middle of two functional codons, indicating that SSAV provided the regulatory elements for transcription as well as the initiation codon for translation of SSV cell-derived transforming sequences.

MeSH Terms
Cell Transformation, Viral DNA, Viral/genetics Gene Expression Regulation Genes Genes, Regulator Genes, Viral Helper Viruses/genetics RNA, Viral Retroviridae/genetics Sarcoma Virus, Woolly Monkey/genetics Transcription, Genetic Viral Proteins/genetics
Chemicals
DNA, Viral RNA, Viral Viral Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Devare S G
Reddy E P
Robbins K C
Andersen P R
Tronick S R
Aaronson S A
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1982-05-00
Pages
3179-82
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC346378
Subset
IM
Databases
GENBANK
J02396, J02397
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