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PMID: 6273836 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Molecular cloning of the genome of poliovirus type 1.

van der Werf S, Bregegere F, Kopecka H, Kitamura N, Rothberg PG, Kourilsky P, Wimmer E, Girard M

Abstract

Poliovirus cDNA.RNA hybrids were prepared from the Mahoney strain of poliovirus type 1 by using reverse transcriptase (RNA-dependent DNA nucleotidyltransferase) and cloned in the Escherichia coli plasmid pBR322. Bacteria colonies carrying recombinant plasmids were selected by in situ hybridization with virus-specific RNase T1-resistant oligonucleotides. Analysis of the cDNA inserts by restriction mapping and electron microscopy showed that the cloned cDNAs, the longest of which was 3.2 kilobase pairs, originated from various parts of the viral RNA, covering at least 99% of the genome length. Due to overlapping of the clones, the restriction map of the poliovirus genome could be reconstructed. The complete 5' end of the genome was successfully cloned in at least one of the recombinant plasmids, pPV1-366.

MeSH Terms
Cloning, Molecular DNA Restriction Enzymes DNA, Recombinant/metabolism Genes, Viral Nucleic Acid Hybridization Oligoribonucleotides/analysis Poliovirus/genetics Ribonuclease T1
Chemicals
DNA, Recombinant Oligoribonucleotides DNA Restriction Enzymes Ribonuclease T1
Authors & Affiliations
8 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
van der Werf S
Bregegere F
Kopecka H
Kitamura N
Rothberg P G
Kourilsky P
Wimmer E
Girard M
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1981-10-00
Pages
5983-7
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC348961
Subset
IM
Grants
PHS HHS · A1 15122 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · CA 28146 · United States
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