Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 6272896 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

The effect of tetramethylammonium on single sodium channel currents.

Biophysical journal ·Vol. 36 ·No. 2 ·1981-11-00 ·Pages 321-7

Horn R, Patlak J, Stevens CF

Abstract

Voltage-dependent Na conductance of rat myotubes was studied by patch recordings of single-channels. The patches were excised from the cell with the patch electrode, and the cytoplasmic surface was bathed in either CsF or tetramethylammonium (TMA)-F. Inward currents were examined from -20 to -50 mV. In this range Cs and TMA both appeared to be nearly impermeant, but TMA blocked the channel in a voltage-dependent manner. A first-order blocking site was located a maximum of 89% of the way through the membrane field from the cytoplasmic surface.

MeSH Terms
Animals Electric Conductivity Ion Channels/drug effects,metabolism Membrane Potentials/drug effects Muscles/metabolism,physiology Rats Sodium/metabolism Tetraethylammonium Compounds/pharmacology
Chemicals
Ion Channels Tetraethylammonium Compounds Sodium
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Horn R
Patlak J
Stevens C F
References (23)
23 references, click to expand
  1. Interaction of deoxycholate with the sodium channel of squid axon membranes.
    J Gen Physiol. 1980 Sep;76(3):355-79 PMID: 6252280
  2. Local anesthetic block of sodium channels in normal and pronase-treated squid giant axons.
    Biophys J. 1978 Aug;23(2):285-311 PMID: 687766
  3. Acetylcholine-induced current in perfused rat myoballs.
    J Gen Physiol. 1980 Mar;75(3):297-321 PMID: 7381423
  4. Potassium channels as multi-ion single-file pores.
    J Gen Physiol. 1978 Oct;72(4):409-42 PMID: 722275
  5. Interactions between quaternary lidocaine, the sodium channel gates, and tetrodotoxin.
    Biophys J. 1979 Jul;27(1):39-55 PMID: 233568
  6. Sodium channels need not open before they inactivate.
    Nature. 1981 Jun 4;291(5814):426-7 PMID: 6264305
  7. Sodium channel permeation in squid axons. II: Non-independence and current-voltage relations.
    J Physiol. 1980 Oct;307:243-57 PMID: 6259335
  8. Sodium channel permeation in squid axons. I: Reversal potential experiments.
    J Physiol. 1980 Oct;307:217-42 PMID: 6259334
  9. The conductance of sodium channels under conditions of reduced current at the node of Ranvier.
    J Physiol. 1980 Oct;307:131-42 PMID: 6259331
  10. Some kinetic and steady-state properties of sodium channels after removal of inactivation.
    J Gen Physiol. 1981 Jan;77(1):1-22 PMID: 6162910
  11. Voltage-clamp experiments in normal and denervated mammalian skeletal muscle fibres.
    J Physiol. 1980 Sep;306:377-410 PMID: 6257898
  12. Single channel currents from excised patches of muscle membrane.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Nov;77(11):6930-4 PMID: 6256772
  13. Single Na+ channel currents observed in cultured rat muscle cells.
    Nature. 1980 Oct 2;287(5781):447-9 PMID: 6253802
  14. Block of sodium conductance and gating current in squid giant axons poisoned with quaternary strychnine.
    Biophys J. 1979 Jul;27(1):57-73 PMID: 233569
  15. The permeability of the sodium channel to organic cations in myelinated nerve.
    J Gen Physiol. 1971 Dec;58(6):599-619 PMID: 5315827
  16. The permeability of the sodium channel to metal cations in myelinated nerve.
    J Gen Physiol. 1972 Jun;59(6):637-58 PMID: 5025743
  17. The inhibition of sodium currents in myelinated nerve by quaternary derivatives of lidocaine.
    J Gen Physiol. 1973 Jul;62(1):37-57 PMID: 4541340
  18. Ionic selectivity, saturation, and block in sodium channels. A four-barrier model.
    J Gen Physiol. 1975 Nov;66(5):535-60 PMID: 1194886
  19. Ionic selectivity of Na and K channels of nerve membranes.
    Membranes. 1975;3:255-323 PMID: 1202319
  20. Ionic selectivity of the sodium channel of frog skeletal muscle.
    J Gen Physiol. 1976 Mar;67(3):295-307 PMID: 1262852
  21. Inactivation of the sodium channel. II. Gating current experiments.
    J Gen Physiol. 1977 Nov;70(5):567-90 PMID: 591912
  22. Local anaesthetics transiently block currents through single acetylcholine-receptor channels.
    J Physiol. 1978 Apr;277:153-76 PMID: 306437
  23. Asymmetry of the acetylcholine channel revealed by quaternary anesthetics.
    Science. 1980 Oct 10;210(4466):205-7 PMID: 6251552
Article Info
Journal
Biophysical journal
Abbr.
Biophys J
ISSN
0006-3495
Published
1981-11-00
Pages
321-7
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0370626
PMCID
PMC1327598
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM 24749 · United States
NINDS NIH HHS · NS 12961 · United States
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com