Abstract
We made a series of plasmids with unique Pst restriction sites within or near the DNA that encodes the penicillinase signal sequence. Inserted DNA can be read in all three frames both within and immediately after the signal sequence. We cloned Pst-terminated DNA copies of the structural information for rat proinsulin and preproinsulin into these plasmids, forming a large number of hybrid penicillinase (bacterial) and insulin (eukaryotic) signal sequences. We then compared the levels of insulin antigen in the Escherichia coli periplasm with those inside the cells. We conclude that either the bacterial or the eukaryotic signal is sufficient to transport rat insulin antigen into the periplasmic space.
MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Base Sequence
Biological Transport
Cloning, Molecular
DNA Restriction Enzymes
DNA, Recombinant/metabolism
Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific
Escherichia coli/genetics
Genetic Vectors
Insulin/immunology,metabolism
Insulin Secretion
Penicillinase/genetics
Plasmids
Proinsulin/genetics
Protein Precursors/genetics,metabolism
Rats
Chemicals
DNA, Recombinant
Insulin
Protein Precursors
preproinsulin
Proinsulin
DNA Restriction Enzymes
CTGCAG-specific type II deoxyribonucleases
Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific
Penicillinase
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Talmadge K
Stahl S
Gilbert W
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