Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 5098867 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

RNA metabolism in HeLa cells at reduced temperature. I. Modified processing of 45S RNA.

The Journal of cell biology ·Vol. 50 ·No. 3 ·1971-09-00 ·Pages 818-29

Stevens RH, Amos H

Abstract

Incubation of HeLa cells at suboptimal temperature has been used to study the synthesis of 45S ribosomal RNA precursor and the individual steps of the subsequent processing to 28S RNA. Below 20 degrees C no detectable 45S RNA is formed. The processing of 45S RNA to 32S RNA ceases around 15 degrees C, and the processing of 32S RNA to 28S RNA is inhibited near 25 degrees C. Prolonged incubation at reduced temperature results in further modification of the processing, resulting in the apparent accumulation of 41S RNA. The products of these reactions at reduced temperature appear normal in that the ribosomal RNA made at 27 degrees C can be isolated from functional polyribosomes in the cytoplasm after a short incubation at 37 degrees C.

MeSH Terms
Carbon Isotopes Cell Fractionation Cells, Cultured Electrophoresis HeLa Cells/metabolism Methionine/metabolism Methylation RNA, Neoplasm/analysis,metabolism RNA, Ribosomal/analysis,biosynthesis Ribosomes/analysis Temperature Time Factors Tritium Uracil Nucleotides/analysis,isolation & purification Uridine/metabolism
Chemicals
Carbon Isotopes RNA, Neoplasm RNA, Ribosomal Uracil Nucleotides Tritium Methionine Uridine
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Stevens R H
Amos H
References (22)
22 references, click to expand
  1. Altered nucleic acid metabolism in human cell cultures infected with mycoplasma.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1968 Jun;60(2):583-9 PMID: 5248816
  2. Nucleotide metabolism in tissue culture cells at low temperatures. I. Phosphorylation of nucleosides and deoxynucleosides in vivo.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1967 Sep 26;145(2):228-37 PMID: 6064628
  3. Demonstration of an unstable RNA and of a precursor to ribosomal RNA in HeLa cells.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1963 Feb 15;49:240-8 PMID: 13991616
  4. Methylation of 45 s ribosomal RNA precursor in HeLa cells.
    J Mol Biol. 1967 Jan 28;23(2):149-61 PMID: 6031714
  5. POLYRIBOSOMES IN NORMAL AND POLIOVIRUS-INFECTED HELA CELLS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO MESSENGER-RNA.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1963 May;49(5):654-62 PMID: 16591084
  6. Processing of 45 s nucleolar RNA.
    J Mol Biol. 1970 Jan 28;47(2):169-78 PMID: 4314037
  7. Aberrant intranucleolar maturation of ribosomal precursors in the absence of protein synthesis.
    J Cell Biol. 1970 Jun;45(3):554-64 PMID: 5459941
  8. Electrophoretic separation of viral nucleic acids on polyacrylamide gels.
    J Mol Biol. 1967 Jun 28;26(3):373-87 PMID: 5339793
  9. The fractionation of nuclei and the integrity of purified nucleoli in HeLa cells.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1968 Nov 20;169(1):188-95 PMID: 5727130
  10. Partial sequence analysis of ribosomal RNA from HeLa cells. I. Oligonucleotide pattern of 28 s and 18 s RNA after pancreatic ribonuclease digestion.
    J Mol Biol. 1968 May 14;33(3):737-55 PMID: 5700420
  11. THE EFFECT OF ACTINOMYCIN ON RIBOSOME FORMATION IN HELA CELLS.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1964 Feb;51:205-11 PMID: 14124318
  12. Amino acid metabolism in mammalian cell cultures.
    Science. 1959 Aug 21;130(3373):432-7 PMID: 13675766
  13. RNA metabolism in the HeLa cell nucleus.
    J Mol Biol. 1966 May;17(1):117-30 PMID: 5961144
  14. Effects of valine deprivation on ribosome formation in HeLa cells.
    J Mol Biol. 1969 Oct 28;45(2):265-75 PMID: 5367028
  15. Sedimentation characteristics of rapidly labelled RNA from HeLa cells.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1962 Jun 4;7:486-90 PMID: 14498283
  16. ROLE OF THE NUCLEOLUS IN RIBONUCLEIC ACID METABOLISM AND OTHER CELLULAR PROCESSES.
    Natl Cancer Inst Monogr. 1964 May;14:73-89 PMID: 14147145
  17. Nascent ribosomes from HeLa cells.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1967 Nov;58(5):1984-90 PMID: 5237493
  18. Acrylamide gel electrophoresis of HeLa cell nucleolar RNA.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1967 Sep;58(3):1088-95 PMID: 5233837
  19. Localization and kinetics of formation of nuclear heterodisperse RNA, cytoplasmic heterodisperse RNA and polyribosome-associated messenger RNA in HeLa cells.
    J Mol Biol. 1968 May 28;34(1):49-60 PMID: 4106524
  20. The turnover of nuclear DNA-like RNA in HeLa cells.
    J Cell Biol. 1968 Oct;39(1):112-8 PMID: 5678443
  21. Ribonucleic acid synthesis and transport in animal cells at 27 degrees C.
    Biochem J. 1970 Apr;117(2):347-53 PMID: 5420047
  22. Partial sequence analysis of ribosomal RNA from HeLa cells. II. Evidence for sequences of non-ribosmal type in 45 and 32 s ribosomal RNA precursors.
    J Mol Biol. 1968 May 14;33(3):757-75 PMID: 5700421
Article Info
Journal
The Journal of cell biology
Abbr.
J Cell Biol
ISSN
0021-9525
Published
1971-09-00
Pages
818-29
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0375356
PMCID
PMC2108309
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com