Abstract
The influence of thymine starvation on the single-strand molecular weight of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) from Escherichia coli was determined by sedimentation through gradients of alkaline sucrose. Growth of cells for as long as 150 min in thymineless medium did not significantly reduce the molecular weight below the control value of 2.4 +/- 0.3 x 10(8) daltons. Incubation of cells in thymineless medium after exposure to 500 ergs/mm(2) of ultraviolet light or 20 krad of (137)Cs gamma rays did not appear to block the rejoining of single-strand breaks associated with irradiation. Thus, DNA repair enzymes, presumably including DNA ligase, are not significantly inhibited by thymine starvation.
MeSH Terms
Carbon Isotopes
Centrifugation, Density Gradient
Cesium Isotopes
Culture Media
DNA Replication
DNA, Bacterial/radiation effects
Escherichia coli/enzymology,growth & development,metabolism,radiation effects
Genetics, Microbial
Ligases/metabolism
Molecular Weight
Nucleic Acid Denaturation
Sucrose
Thymine/metabolism
Tritium
Ultraviolet Rays
Chemicals
Carbon Isotopes
Cesium Isotopes
Culture Media
DNA, Bacterial
Tritium
Sucrose
Ligases
Thymine
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Baker M L
Hewitt R R
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18 references, click to expand
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