Abstract
Two different mutations (pabA and pabB) affecting 4-aminobenzoate biosynthesis were obtained in strains of Escherichia coli lacking chorismate mutase and anthranilate synthetase activity, thus allowing study of the pathway of biosynthesis of 4-aminobenzoate by use of cell extracts of strains carrying the pab mutations. Two components with approximate molecular weights of 9,000 (component A) and 48,000 (component B) are concerned in the biosynthesis of 4-aminobenzoate from chorismate by E. coli. No diffusible intermediate compound could be detected.
MeSH Terms
Aminobenzoates/biosynthesis
Cell-Free System
Chromatography
Chromosome Mapping
Culture Media
Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids/metabolism
Escherichia coli/enzymology,growth & development,metabolism
Filtration
Fluorometry
Genetics, Microbial
Guanidines
Molecular Weight
Mutagens
Mutation
Nitroso Compounds
Penicillins
Phosphotransferases/metabolism
Transduction, Genetic
Ultraviolet Rays
Chemicals
Aminobenzoates
Culture Media
Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids
Guanidines
Mutagens
Nitroso Compounds
Penicillins
Phosphotransferases
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Huang M
Gibson F
References (21)
21 references, click to expand
-
[The biosynthesis of beta-galactosidase (lactase) in Escherichia coli; the specificity of induction].
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1951 Nov;7(4):585-99
PMID: 14904456
-
The biosynthesis of p-aminobenzoic acid: studies on the origin of the amino group.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1961 Aug 19;51:597-9
PMID: 13915998
-
The synthesis of p-aminobenzoic acid and folic acid by staphylococci sensitive and resistant to sulphonamides.
J Gen Microbiol. 1965 Aug;40(2):243-53
PMID: 5867757
-
An intermediate in the conversion of chorismate to p-aminobenzoate.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1967 Aug 29;141(3):656-8
PMID: 6049527
-
Genetic Control of Biochemical Reactions in Neurospora: An "Aminobenzoicless" Mutant.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1942 Jun;28(6):234-43
PMID: 16578042
-
Genetic Control of Biochemical Reactions in Neurospora.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1941 Nov 15;27(11):499-506
PMID: 16588492
-
Pathways of biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids and vitamins and their control in microorganisms.
Bacteriol Rev. 1968 Dec;32(4 Pt 2):465-92
PMID: 4884716
-
Revised linkage map of Escherichia coli.
Bacteriol Rev. 1967 Dec;31(4):332-53
PMID: 4865540
-
The gel-filtration behaviour of proteins related to their molecular weights over a wide range.
Biochem J. 1965 Sep;96(3):595-606
PMID: 5862401
-
Hybridization between Escherichia coli and Shigella.
J Bacteriol. 1957 Oct;74(4):461-76
PMID: 13475269
-
THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF p-AMINOBENZOIC ACID.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1959 Oct;45(10):1491-4
PMID: 16590531
-
THE GENETIC MAP OF ESCHERICHIA COLI K-12.
Genetics. 1964 Oct;50:659-77
PMID: 14221874
-
Preliminary studies on the isolation and metabolism of an intermediate in aromatic biosynthesis: chorismic acid.
Biochem J. 1964 Feb;90(2):248-56
PMID: 5834234
-
An intermediate involved in the formation of 4-aminobenzoic acid from chorismic acid in aerobacter aerogenes.
FEBS Lett. 1969 Jun;3(5):319-321
PMID: 11947038
-
EFFECT OF INTEGRATED SEX FACTOR ON TRANSDUCTION OF CHROMOSOMAL GENES IN ESCHERICHIA COLI.
J Bacteriol. 1965 Mar;89:680-6
PMID: 14273645
-
Genetic analysis of mutant strains of Escherichia coli requiring p-aminobenzoic acid for growth.
J Bacteriol. 1967 Jun;93(6):1938-42
PMID: 5337773
-
Distribution and function of genes concerned with aromatic biosynthesis in Escherichia coli.
J Bacteriol. 1966 Apr;91(4):1494-508
PMID: 5326114
-
Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.
J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75
PMID: 14907713
-
THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF P-AMINOBENZOIC ACID FROM CHORISMIC ACID.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1964 Mar 16;82:637-8
PMID: 14148840
-
THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF PHENYLALANINE AND TYROSINE; ENZYMES CONVERTING CHORISMIC ACID INTO PREPHENIC ACID AND THEIR RELATIONSHIPS TO PREPHENATE DEHYDRATASE AND PREPHENATE DEHYDROGENASE.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1965 Apr 12;100:76-88
PMID: 14323651
-
Isolation and characterization of pyridoxine auxotrophs of Escherichia coli.
J Bacteriol. 1966 Feb;91(2):642-5
PMID: 5327361