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PMID: 4567330 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Ultraviolet-stimulated DNA synthesis in toluenzied Escherichia coli deficient in DNA polymerase I.

Masker WE, Hanawalt PC

Abstract

Ultraviolet (UV)-stimulated nonconservative DNA synthesis has been observed in E. coli rendered permeable to nucleoside triphosphates by exposure to toluene. This synthesis is detected in toluenized cells in which the background of UV-independent DNA synthesis is reduced by use of dnaB mutants temperature-sensitive for DNA replication and additionally deficient in DNA polymerase I. UV-stimulated nonconservative synthesis is also seen in polA dnaE mutants that are deficient in two of the three known DNA polymerases. The observed UV-stimulated repair-like synthesis requires the presence of the four deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates and ATP. This mode of synthesis appears to differ from the ATP-independent nonconservative DNA synthesis previously reported to occur in toluenized bacteria.

MeSH Terms
Adenosine Triphosphate/metabolism Bromodeoxyuridine/metabolism Carbon Isotopes Centrifugation, Density Gradient DNA Nucleotidyltransferases/metabolism DNA Repair DNA Replication DNA, Bacterial/analysis,biosynthesis Escherichia coli/drug effects,enzymology,metabolism,radiation effects Mutation Radiation Effects Temperature Thymine/metabolism Toluene/pharmacology Tritium Ultraviolet Rays Uracil Nucleotides/metabolism
Chemicals
Carbon Isotopes DNA, Bacterial Uracil Nucleotides Tritium Toluene Adenosine Triphosphate DNA Nucleotidyltransferases Bromodeoxyuridine Thymine
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Masker W E
Hanawalt P C
References (17)
17 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1973-01-00
Pages
129-33
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC433199
Subset
IM
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