Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 3872459 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Alternative RNA processing events in human calcitonin/calcitonin gene-related peptide gene expression.

Jonas V, Lin CR, Kawashima E, Semon D, Swanson LW, Mermod JJ, Evans RM, Rosenfeld MG

Abstract

Two mRNAs generated as a consequence of alternative RNA processing events in expression of the human calcitonin gene encode the protein precursors of either calcitonin or calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP). Both calcitonin and CGRP RNAs and their encoded peptide products are expressed in the human pituitary and in medullary thyroid tumors. On the basis of sequence comparison, it is suggested that both the calcitonin and CGRP exons arose from a common primordial sequence, suggesting that duplication and rearrangement events are responsible for the generation of this complex transcription unit.

MeSH Terms
Base Sequence Calcitonin/genetics Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Humans Nerve Tissue Proteins/genetics Pituitary Gland/analysis RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional RNA, Messenger/analysis
Chemicals
Nerve Tissue Proteins RNA, Messenger Calcitonin Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide
Authors & Affiliations
8 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Jonas V
Lin C R
Kawashima E
Semon D
Swanson L W
Mermod J J
Evans R M
Rosenfeld M G
References (43)
43 references, click to expand
  1. Calcitonin mRNA polymorphism: peptide switching associated with alternative RNA splicing events.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Mar;79(6):1717-21 PMID: 6952224
  2. Alternative RNA processing in calcitonin gene expression generates mRNAs encoding different polypeptide products.
    Nature. 1982 Jul 15;298(5871):240-4 PMID: 6283379
  3. Absence of detectable calcitonin synthesis in the pituitary using cloned complementary deoxyribonucleic acid probes.
    Endocrinology. 1982 Dec;111(6):2014-9 PMID: 6128219
  4. Ability of calcitonins to alter food and water consumption in the rat.
    Peptides. 1982 Sep-Oct;3(5):749-55 PMID: 7177921
  5. Organization of the rat gamma-fibrinogen gene: alternative mRNA splice patterns produce the gamma A and gamma B (gamma ') chains of fibrinogen.
    Cell. 1982 Nov;31(1):159-66 PMID: 6897622
  6. Drosophila has one myosin heavy-chain gene with three developmentally regulated transcripts.
    Cell. 1983 Jan;32(1):23-34 PMID: 6402306
  7. Alternative RNA splicing of the murine alpha A-crystallin gene: protein-coding information within an intron.
    Cell. 1983 Mar;32(3):707-12 PMID: 6187470
  8. Demonstration by immunoperoxidase histochemistry of calcitonin in the anterior lobe of the rat pituitary.
    J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1978 Aug;47(2):457-60 PMID: 400721
  9. Transcription terminates in yeast distal to a control sequence.
    Cell. 1983 Jun;33(2):607-14 PMID: 6305514
  10. Production of a novel neuropeptide encoded by the calcitonin gene via tissue-specific RNA processing.
    Nature. 1983 Jul 14-20;304(5922):129-35 PMID: 6346105
  11. Stimulation of noradrenergic sympathetic outflow by calcitonin gene-related peptide.
    Nature. 1983 Oct 6-12;305(5934):534-6 PMID: 6604878
  12. A single gene for bovine high molecular weight and low molecular weight kininogens.
    Nature. 1983 Oct 6-12;305(5934):545-9 PMID: 6571699
  13. Nucleotide sequences of cloned cDNAs for two types of bovine brain substance P precursor.
    Nature. 1983 Nov 3-9;306(5938):32-6 PMID: 6195531
  14. Computer-based characterization of epidermal growth factor precursor.
    Nature. 1984 Feb 9-15;307(5951):558-60 PMID: 6607417
  15. The complete sequence of human preprocalcitonin.
    FEBS Lett. 1984 Feb 13;167(1):93-7 PMID: 6546550
  16. Alternative transcription and two modes of splicing results in two myosin light chains from one gene.
    Nature. 1984 Mar 22-28;308(5957):333-8 PMID: 6709041
  17. Isolation and characterization of human calcitonin gene-related peptide.
    Nature. 1984 Apr 19-25;308(5961):746-8 PMID: 6609312
  18. Calcitonin gene-related peptide in the human thyroid, pituitary and brain.
    Mol Cell Endocrinol. 1984 Jun;36(1-2):53-7 PMID: 6611278
  19. Supercoiled circular DNA-protein complex in Escherichia coli: purification and induced conversion to an opern circular DNA form.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1969 Apr;62(4):1159-66 PMID: 4894690
  20. Screening lambdagt recombinant clones by hybridization to single plaques in situ.
    Science. 1977 Apr 8;196(4286):180-2 PMID: 322279
  21. Lack of opiate receptor involvement in centrally induced calcitonin analgesia.
    Life Sci. 1978 Mar;22(11):971-7 PMID: 205748
  22. Immunoreactive calcitonin in the intermediate lobe of the pituitary gland.
    Life Sci. 1978 Aug 21;23(7):743-8 PMID: 357878
  23. The spliced structures of adenovirus 2 fiber message and the other late mRNAs.
    Cell. 1978 Oct;15(2):497-510 PMID: 719751
  24. Steps in the processing of Ad2 mRNA: poly(A)+ nuclear sequences are conserved and poly(A) addition precedes splicing.
    Cell. 1978 Dec;15(4):1477-93 PMID: 729004
  25. Chemical synthesis of genes for human insulin.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Dec;75(12):5765-9 PMID: 282602
  26. Distribution of beta-endorphin immunoreactivity in normal human pituitary.
    J Clin Invest. 1979 Jun;63(6):1297-301 PMID: 221539
  27. Structure of late adenovirus 2 heterogeneous nuclear RNA.
    J Mol Biol. 1979 Apr 25;129(4):547-65 PMID: 480350
  28. Growth hormone: deletions in the protein and introns in the gene.
    Nature. 1980 Apr 10;284(5756):512 PMID: 7366719
  29. Sequencing end-labeled DNA with base-specific chemical cleavages.
    Methods Enzymol. 1980;65(1):499-560 PMID: 6246368
  30. Calcitonin-like immunoreactivity in rat and human pituitary glands: histochemical, in vitro, and in vivo studies.
    Endocrinology. 1980 Jul;107(1):98-107 PMID: 7379758
  31. Synthesis of secreted and membrane-bound immunoglobulin mu heavy chains is directed by mRNAs that differ at their 3' ends.
    Cell. 1980 Jun;20(2):293-301 PMID: 6771018
  32. Two mRNAs can be produced from a single immunoglobulin mu gene by alternative RNA processing pathways.
    Cell. 1980 Jun;20(2):313-9 PMID: 6771020
  33. Transcription and RNA processing by the DNA tumour viruses.
    Nature. 1980 Oct 9;287(5782):491-9 PMID: 6252477
  34. Calcitonin: physiology and pathophysiology.
    N Engl J Med. 1981 Jan 29;304(5):269-78 PMID: 7003392
  35. A single mouse alpha-amylase gene specifies two different tissue-specific mRNAs.
    Cell. 1981 Feb;23(2):451-8 PMID: 6162570
  36. Altered expression of the calcitonin gene associated with RNA polymorphism.
    Nature. 1981 Mar 5;290(5801):63-5 PMID: 7207587
  37. Cloning in single-stranded bacteriophage as an aid to rapid DNA sequencing.
    J Mol Biol. 1980 Oct 25;143(2):161-78 PMID: 6260957
  38. Evoked potential studies of porcine calcitonin in rabbits.
    Neuropharmacology. 1981 Jan;20(1):83-6 PMID: 7219683
  39. The role of DNA rearrangement and alternative RNA processing in the expression of immunoglobulin delta genes.
    Cell. 1981 May;24(2):353-65 PMID: 6786756
  40. Human growth hormone DNA sequence and mRNA structure: possible alternative splicing.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Aug 11;9(15):3719-30 PMID: 6269091
  41. Thyrotropin-releasing hormone exerts rapid nuclear effects to increase production of the primary prolactin mRNA transcript.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Nov;78(11):6662-6 PMID: 6796963
  42. Partial nucleotide sequence of human calcitonin precursor mRNA identifies flanking cryptic peptides.
    Nature. 1982 Jan 28;295(5847):345-7 PMID: 7057900
  43. Calcitonin: regional distribution of the hormone and its binding sites in the human brain and pituitary.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Dec;78(12):7801-5 PMID: 6950419
Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1985-04-00
Pages
1994-8
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC397471
Subset
IM
Databases
GENBANK
M11303, M12664, M12665, M12666, M12667
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com