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PMID: 365748 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Activation of the alternative complement pathway by a streptococcal lipoteichoic acid.

Infection and immunity ·Vol. 22 ·No. 1 ·1978-10-00 ·Pages 286-7

Fiedel BA, Jackson RW

Abstract

A glycerol lipoteichoic acid antigen from Streptococcus pyogenes 1-RP41 was found by rabbit erythrocyte hemolytic assay to activate the alternative complement pathway in human sera. Over a narrow concentration range of the teichoic acid, complement consumption was dose dependent, whereas at higher concentrations of the acid complement consumption could not be detected.

MeSH Terms
Antigens, Bacterial/immunology Complement Activation Complement Pathway, Alternative Complement System Proteins/metabolism Lipopolysaccharides Phosphatidic Acids/immunology Streptococcus pyogenes/immunology Teichoic Acids/immunology
Chemicals
Antigens, Bacterial Lipopolysaccharides Phosphatidic Acids Teichoic Acids lipoteichoic acid Complement System Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Fiedel B A
Jackson R W
References (7)
7 references, click to expand
  1. Activation of the alternative complement pathway by pneumococcal cell wall teichoic acid.
    J Immunol. 1978 Jan;120(1):174-8 PMID: 24071
  2. Induction of nephrocalcinosis in rabbit kidneys after long-term exposure to a streptococcal teichoic acid.
    Infect Immun. 1977 Sep;17(3):665-7 PMID: 332635
  3. Immunogenicity of a purified and carrier-complexed streptococcal lipoteichoic acid.
    Infect Immun. 1976 Jun;13(6):1585-90 PMID: 786876
  4. Complement activation by interaction of polyanions and polycations.
    Immunology. 1976 Feb;30(2):161-9 PMID: 1262050
  5. The effect of a streptococcus pyogenes teichoic acid on the immune response of mice.
    J Immunol. 1973 Jan;110(1):148-56 PMID: 4568179
  6. Effects of a streptococcal lipoteichoic acid on host responses in mice.
    Infect Immun. 1976 May;13(5):1408-17 PMID: 773834
  7. Activation of the alternate pathway of human complements by rabbit cells.
    J Immunol. 1974 Jul;113(1):348-58 PMID: 4134064
Article Info
Journal
Infection and immunity
Abbr.
Infect Immun
ISSN
0019-9567
Published
1978-10-00
Pages
286-7
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0246127
PMCID
PMC422147
Subset
IM
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