Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 3526330 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

yes-related protooncogene, syn, belongs to the protein-tyrosine kinase family.

Semba K, Nishizawa M, Miyajima N, Yoshida MC, Sukegawa J, Yamanashi Y, Sasaki M, Yamamoto T, Toyoshima K

Abstract

An src/yes-related novel gene named syn (SYN in human gene nomenclature) has been identified in the human genome on chromosome 6 and characterized by molecular cloning. Nucleotide sequence analysis of cDNA clones showed that the c-syn gene could encode a protein-tyrosine kinase that is very similar in primary structure to the v-yes and human c-src proteins. A 2.8-kilobase transcript of the c-syn gene, which differs in size from those of the c-yes, c-src, and c-fgr genes, was observed in various cell types. These results show that syn is a new member of the tyrosine kinase oncogene family.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Base Sequence Chromosomes, Human, 6-12 and X Cloning, Molecular DNA/genetics Gene Expression Regulation Humans Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/genetics Proto-Oncogene Proteins/genetics Proto-Oncogenes
Chemicals
Proto-Oncogene Proteins DNA Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
Authors & Affiliations
9 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Semba K
Nishizawa M
Miyajima N
Yoshida M C
Sukegawa J
Yamanashi Y
Sasaki M
Yamamoto T
Toyoshima K
References (39)
39 references, click to expand
  1. Improved techniques for the induction of mammalian cell hybridization by polyethylene glycol.
    Somatic Cell Genet. 1976 Mar;2(2):165-76 PMID: 1028164
  2. Structure, expression, and chromosomal location of the human c-fgr gene.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1986 Feb;6(2):511-7 PMID: 3023853
  3. Epidermal growth factor-receptor-protein kinase interactions. Co-purification of receptor and epidermal growth factor-enhanced phosphorylation activity.
    J Biol Chem. 1980 May 25;255(10):4834-42 PMID: 6246084
  4. Characterization of sites for tyrosine phosphorylation in the transforming protein of Rous sarcoma virus (pp60v-src) and its normal cellular homologue (pp60c-src).
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Oct;78(10):6013-7 PMID: 6273838
  5. A catalogue of splice junction sequences.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Jan 22;10(2):459-72 PMID: 7063411
  6. Avian sarcoma virus Y73 genome sequence and structural similarity of its transforming gene product to that of Rous sarcoma virus.
    Nature. 1982 May 20;297(5863):205-8 PMID: 6281656
  7. Insulin stimulates tyrosine phosphorylation of the insulin receptor in a cell-free system.
    Nature. 1982 Aug 12;298(5875):667-9 PMID: 6178977
  8. Platelet-derived growth factor stimulates tyrosine-specific protein kinase activity in Swiss mouse 3T3 cell membranes.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Jul;79(14):4303-7 PMID: 6181505
  9. Structure and sequence of the cellular gene homologous to the RSV src gene and the mechanism for generating the transforming virus.
    Cell. 1983 Mar;32(3):881-90 PMID: 6299580
  10. Predicted nucleotide-binding properties of p21 protein and its cancer-associated variant.
    Nature. 1983 Apr 28;302(5911):842-4 PMID: 6843652
  11. The chromosomal basis of human neoplasia.
    Science. 1983 Jul 15;221(4607):227-36 PMID: 6336310
  12. New M13 vectors for cloning.
    Methods Enzymol. 1983;101:20-78 PMID: 6310323
  13. The mouse c-abl locus: molecular cloning and characterization.
    Cell. 1984 Feb;36(2):349-56 PMID: 6319018
  14. Compilation and analysis of sequences upstream from the translational start site in eukaryotic mRNAs.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1984 Jan 25;12(2):857-72 PMID: 6694911
  15. Human epidermal growth factor receptor cDNA sequence and aberrant expression of the amplified gene in A431 epidermoid carcinoma cells.
    Nature. 1984 May 31-Jun 6;309(5967):418-25 PMID: 6328312
  16. Direct evidence that oncogenic tyrosine kinases and cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase have homologous ATP-binding sites.
    Nature. 1984 Aug 16-22;310(5978):589-92 PMID: 6431300
  17. Different responses to EGF in two human carcinoma cell lines, A431 and UCVA-1, possessing high numbers of EGF receptors.
    Mol Cell Endocrinol. 1984 Sep;37(2):205-13 PMID: 6092175
  18. Evidence for two distinct c-src loci on human chromosomes 1 and 20.
    Nature. 1984 Nov 1-7;312(5989):70-1 PMID: 6092965
  19. Isolation and structural mapping of a human c-src gene homologous to the transforming gene (v-src) of Rous sarcoma virus.
    J Virol. 1985 Jan;53(1):19-24 PMID: 2981336
  20. Location of the c-yes gene on the human chromosome and its expression in various tissues.
    Science. 1985 Mar 1;227(4690):1038-40 PMID: 2983418
  21. Nucleotide sequence and topography of chicken c-fps. Genesis of a retroviral oncogene encoding a tyrosine-specific protein kinase.
    J Mol Biol. 1985 Jan 20;181(2):175-86 PMID: 3879969
  22. Isolation of duplicated human c-src genes located on chromosomes 1 and 20.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1985 Apr;5(4):831-8 PMID: 2581127
  23. Human cellular src gene: nucleotide sequence and derived amino acid sequence of the region coding for the carboxy-terminal two-thirds of pp60c-src.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1985 May;5(5):1122-9 PMID: 2582238
  24. The c-fms proto-oncogene product is related to the receptor for the mononuclear phagocyte growth factor, CSF-1.
    Cell. 1985 Jul;41(3):665-76 PMID: 2408759
  25. Protein-tyrosine kinases.
    Annu Rev Biochem. 1985;54:897-930 PMID: 2992362
  26. Regional mapping of the human proto-oncogene c-yes-1 to chromosome 18 at band q21.3.
    Jpn J Cancer Res. 1985 Jul;76(7):559-62 PMID: 3928550
  27. A newly established human lymphoma cell line, FL-18, carrying a 14;18 translocation.
    Jpn J Cancer Res. 1985 Jul;76(7):563-6 PMID: 3928551
  28. Structure and biological activity of human homologs of the raf/mil oncogene.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1985 Jun;5(6):1400-7 PMID: 2993863
  29. Neurones express high levels of a structurally modified, activated form of pp60c-src.
    Nature. 1985 Aug 8-14;316(6028):554-7 PMID: 2412121
  30. A v-erbB-related protooncogene, c-erbB-2, is distinct from the c-erbB-1/epidermal growth factor-receptor gene and is amplified in a human salivary gland adenocarcinoma.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Oct;82(19):6497-501 PMID: 2995967
  31. Isolation and chromosomal localization of the human fgr protooncogene, a distinct member of the tyrosine kinase gene family.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Oct;82(19):6595-9 PMID: 2995972
  32. The nucleotide sequence and the tissue-specific expression of Drosophila c-src.
    Cell. 1985 Oct;42(3):831-40 PMID: 2996778
  33. Protein kinase C phosphorylates pp60src at a novel site.
    Cell. 1985 Oct;42(3):849-57 PMID: 2996780
  34. A lymphocyte-specific protein-tyrosine kinase gene is rearranged and overexpressed in the murine T cell lymphoma LSTRA.
    Cell. 1985 Dec;43(2 Pt 1):393-404 PMID: 2416464
  35. fgr proto-oncogene mRNA induced in B lymphocytes by Epstein-Barr virus infection.
    Nature. 1986 Jan 16-22;319(6050):238-40 PMID: 3003578
  36. Expression of a new tyrosine protein kinase is stimulated by retrovirus promoter insertion.
    Nature. 1986 Feb 20-26;319(6055):682-5 PMID: 3081813
  37. Improvement of the dideoxy chain termination method of DNA sequencing by use of deoxy-7-deazaguanosine triphosphate in place of dGTP.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1986 Feb 11;14(3):1319-24 PMID: 3951988
  38. Dideoxy sequencing method using denatured plasmid templates.
    Anal Biochem. 1986 Feb 1;152(2):232-8 PMID: 3516005
  39. The isolation of structural genes from libraries of eucaryotic DNA.
    Cell. 1978 Oct;15(2):687-701 PMID: 719759
Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1986-08-00
Pages
5459-63
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC386306
Subset
IM
Databases
GENBANK
M14333
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com