Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 3473504 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

cDNA cloning of a serotonin 5-HT1C receptor by electrophysiological assays of mRNA-injected Xenopus oocytes.

Lübbert H, Hoffman BJ, Snutch TP, van Dyke T, Levine AJ, Hartig PR, Lester HA, Davidson N

Abstract

We describe a strategy for the cloning of neurotransmitter-receptor and ion-channel cDNAs that is based on electrophysiological assays of mRNA-injected Xenopus oocytes. This procedure circumvents the purification of these membrane proteins, which is hindered by their low abundance and their hydrophobic nature. It involves methods for RNA fractionation by high-resolution gel electrophoresis, directional cDNA cloning in a single-stranded vector, and screening of the cDNA library by voltage-clamp measurements of currents induced by serotonin in mRNA-injected oocytes. The applicability of our approach is demonstrated by the isolation of a serotonin receptor cDNA clone from a mouse choroid plexus papilloma. The clone was identified by hybrid-depletion and hybrid-selection procedures. The receptor expressed in oocytes injected with hybrid-selected RNA is fully functional, indicating that it is composed of a single subunit encoded by a 5-kilobase RNA. The pharmacology of the hybrid-selected receptor confirms that we have successfully cloned a serotonin 5-HT1C receptor cDNA.

MeSH Terms
Animals Base Sequence Cerebral Ventricle Neoplasms/metabolism Choroid Plexus/metabolism Cloning, Molecular DNA/metabolism Female Genetic Vectors Mice Oocytes/physiology RNA, Messenger/analysis,genetics Receptors, Serotonin/genetics Xenopus
Chemicals
RNA, Messenger Receptors, Serotonin DNA
Authors & Affiliations
8 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Lübbert H
Hoffman B J
Snutch T P
van Dyke T
Levine A J
Hartig P R
Lester H A
Davidson N
References (24)
24 references, click to expand
  1. Methylmercury as a reversible denaturing agent for agarose gel electrophoresis.
    Anal Biochem. 1976 Jan;70(1):75-85 PMID: 1259158
  2. Isolation of biologically active ribonucleic acid from sources enriched in ribonuclease.
    Biochemistry. 1979 Nov 27;18(24):5294-9 PMID: 518835
  3. Relationship between the inhibition constant (K1) and the concentration of inhibitor which causes 50 per cent inhibition (I50) of an enzymatic reaction.
    Biochem Pharmacol. 1973 Dec 1;22(23):3099-108 PMID: 4202581
  4. Rat brain 5-HT1C receptors are encoded by a 5-6 kbase mRNA size class and are functionally expressed in injected Xenopus oocytes.
    J Neurosci. 1987 Apr;7(4):1159-65 PMID: 2883267
  5. Involvement of a GTP-binding protein in mediation of serotonin and acetylcholine responses in Xenopus oocytes injected with rat brain messenger RNA.
    Brain Res. 1986 Dec;387(3):201-9 PMID: 2435359
  6. Serotonin 5-HT1C receptors are expressed at high density on choroid plexus tumors from transgenic mice.
    Brain Res. 1986 Oct 22;385(2):389-94 PMID: 3022874
  7. Messenger RNA coding for only the alpha subunit of the rat brain Na channel is sufficient for expression of functional channels in Xenopus oocytes.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Oct;83(19):7503-7 PMID: 2429308
  8. Cloning, sequencing and expression of complementary DNA encoding the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor.
    Nature. 1986 Oct 2-8;323(6087):411-6 PMID: 3762692
  9. Cloning of the gene and cDNA for mammalian beta-adrenergic receptor and homology with rhodopsin.
    Nature. 1986 May 1-7;321(6065):75-9 PMID: 3010132
  10. A comparison of several lines of transgenic mice containing the SV40 early genes.
    Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1985;50:671-8 PMID: 3007009
  11. 125I-lysergic acid diethylamide binds to a novel serotonergic site on rat choroid plexus epithelial cells.
    J Neurosci. 1985 Dec;5(12):3178-83 PMID: 4078623
  12. Vectors for the direct selection of cDNA clones corresponding to mammalian cell mRNA of low abundance.
    Gene. 1985;35(1-2):45-54 PMID: 2863196
  13. Use of primer-restriction-end adapters in a novel cDNA cloning strategy.
    Gene. 1985;34(2-3):305-14 PMID: 2408965
  14. The binding of serotonergic ligands to the porcine choroid plexus: characterization of a new type of serotonin recognition site.
    Eur J Pharmacol. 1984 Nov 27;106(3):539-46 PMID: 6519175
  15. Transgenic mice harboring SV40 T-antigen genes develop characteristic brain tumors.
    Cell. 1984 Jun;37(2):367-79 PMID: 6327063
  16. A simple and very efficient method for generating cDNA libraries.
    Gene. 1983 Nov;25(2-3):263-9 PMID: 6198242
  17. Serotonin receptors induced by exogenous messenger RNA in Xenopus oocytes.
    Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1983 Aug 22;219(1214):103-9 PMID: 6137826
  18. Electrophoretic elution of nucleic acids from acrylamide and agarose gels.
    J Biochem Biophys Methods. 1983 Jul;7(4):277-84 PMID: 6194199
  19. 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)-tetralin discriminates between subtypes of the 5-HT1 recognition site.
    Eur J Pharmacol. 1983 May 20;90(1):151-3 PMID: 6223827
  20. Studies on transformation of Escherichia coli with plasmids.
    J Mol Biol. 1983 Jun 5;166(4):557-80 PMID: 6345791
  21. The filamentous phage (Ff) as vectors for recombinant DNA--a review.
    Gene. 1982 Jul-Aug;19(1):1-10 PMID: 6292041
  22. Discrimination of multiple [3H]5-hydroxytryptamine binding sites by the neuroleptic spiperone in rat brain.
    J Neurochem. 1981 Jan;36(1):220-6 PMID: 7463047
  23. Multiple serotonin receptors: differential binding of [3H]5-hydroxytryptamine, [3H]lysergic acid diethylamide and [3H]spiroperidol.
    Mol Pharmacol. 1979 Nov;16(3):687-99 PMID: 530254
  24. Guanidinium-CsCl density gradients for isopycnic analysis of nucleic acids.
    Science. 1975 Nov 7;190(4214):584-6 PMID: 1188358
Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1987-06-00
Pages
4332-6
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC305079
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM-10991 · United States
NINDS NIH HHS · NS-11756 · United States
NINDS NIH HHS · NS-23048 · United States
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com