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PMID: 318131 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Actin filaments in sensory hairs of inner ear receptor cells.

The Journal of cell biology ·Vol. 75 ·No. 2 Pt 1 ·1977-11-00 ·Pages 339-43

Flock A, Cheung HC

Abstract

Receptor cells in the ear are excited through the bending of sensory hairs which project in a bundle from their surface. The individual stereocilia of a bundle contain filaments about 5 nm in diameter. The identity of these filaments has been investigated in the crista ampullaris of the frog and guinea pig by a technique of decoration with subfragment-1 of myosin (S-1). After demembranation with Triton X-100 and incubation with S-1, "arrowhead" formation was observed along the filaments of the stereocilia and their rootlets and also along filaments in the cuticular plate inside the receptor cell. The distance between attached S-1 was 35 nm and arrowheads pointed in towards the cell soma. It is concluded that the filaments of stereocilia are composed of actin.

MeSH Terms
Actin Cytoskeleton/ultrastructure Actins/analysis Animals Cytoskeleton/ultrastructure Detergents Hair Cells, Auditory/ultrastructure Hair Cells, Auditory, Inner/ultrastructure Microscopy, Electron Octoxynol Polyethylene Glycols Rana pipiens Rana temporaria
Chemicals
Actins Detergents Polyethylene Glycols Octoxynol
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Flock A
Cheung H C
References (16)
16 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
The Journal of cell biology
Abbr.
J Cell Biol
ISSN
0021-9525
Published
1977-11-00
Pages
339-43
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0375356
PMCID
PMC2109950
Subset
IM
Grants
NIADDK NIH HHS · AM-14589 · United States
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