Abstract
Mouse B lymphocytes can be activated polyclonally by bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to secrete Ig and perform Ig class switch. In the presence of the T-cell lymphokine B-cell differentiation factor, the frequency of IgG1-secreting cells is drastically enhanced. We show here that IgG1-secreting B cells isolated from such cultures have undergone a similar DNA rearrangement of the switch regions (S mu, S gamma 1) of the Ig heavy chain constant region genes C mu and C gamma 1 on both active and inactive IgH loci. This result argues against a stochastic model of class switch recombination and suggests programmed class-specific switch recombination in the case of the switch to IgG1. In accord with this notion, cells expressing IgM but not IgG on the surface have not deleted or rearranged C mu or S gamma 1 on either chromosome.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Antigens, Differentiation, B-Lymphocyte
Antigens, Surface/physiology
B-Lymphocytes/physiology
Gene Expression Regulation
Genes
Immunoglobulin Constant Regions/genetics
Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains/genetics
Immunoglobulin gamma-Chains/classification,genetics
Immunoglobulin mu-Chains/genetics
Lymphocyte Activation
Mice
Recombination, Genetic
Chemicals
Antigens, Differentiation, B-Lymphocyte
Antigens, Surface
Immunoglobulin Constant Regions
Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains
Immunoglobulin gamma-Chains
Immunoglobulin mu-Chains
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Radbruch A
Müller W
Rajewsky K
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