Abstract
Until recently it was assumed that any short segment of DNA could be approximated as a straight rod. Many instances, however, have been reported in which the helical axis is curved. We have devised a simple method for selective identification of DNA segments containing a sequence-directed bend (curvature), by means of a two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. In order to gain general insights into the structural features and the functional significance of sequence-directed bends, a bank of plasmids carrying bent DNA inserts from the Saccharomyces cerevisiae total genomic DNA was constructed. Primary characterizations of a set of bent DNA segments randomly cloned from S. cerevisiae are presented. One of the cloned DNA segments appears to be derived from a yeast plasmid, the 2 microns circle DNA.
MeSH Terms
Base Sequence
Cloning, Molecular
DNA, Circular/genetics
DNA, Fungal/genetics
Escherichia coli/genetics
Molecular Sequence Data
Nucleic Acid Conformation
Plasmids
Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics
Chemicals
DNA, Circular
DNA, Fungal
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Mizuno T
Laboratory of Microbiology, School of Agriculture, Nagoya University, Japan.
Itoh K
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