Abstract
TGGCA-binding proteins are nuclear proteins with high affinity for double-stranded DNA homologous to the prototype recognition sequence 5'YTGGCANNNTGCCAR 3'. Their ubiquitous tissue distribution in higher vertebrates characterizes them as a class of highly conserved proteins which may exert a basic function. To obtain clues to this function, specific binding sites were mapped on three viral genomes. Recognition sites were identified in the enhancer region of the BK virus, in the LTR of the mouse mammary tumor virus, and in the origin of replication of adenovirus 12. The TGGCA-binding protein from HeLa cells appears to be identical to nuclear factor I described by others, which stimulates initiation of adenovirus DNA replication in vitro. However, data from MMTV, BKV, and from cellular genes suggest that this specific protein-DNA interaction may also be involved in the control of gene activity.
MeSH Terms
Adenoviruses, Human/genetics
Animals
BK Virus/genetics
Base Sequence
CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins
Chromatin/physiology,ultrastructure
DNA, Viral/genetics,metabolism
DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism
Enhancer Elements, Genetic
Gene Expression Regulation
Genes, Regulator
Humans
Mammary Tumor Virus, Mouse/genetics
Mice
NFI Transcription Factors
Nuclear Proteins
Species Specificity
Transcription Factors
Y-Box-Binding Protein 1
Chemicals
CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins
Chromatin
DNA, Viral
DNA-Binding Proteins
NFI Transcription Factors
Nuclear Proteins
Transcription Factors
Y-Box-Binding Protein 1
YBX1 protein, human
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Nowock J
Borgmeyer U
Püschel A W
Rupp R A
Sippel A E
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