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PMID: 29535189 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Zc3h13/Flacc is required for adenosine methylation by bridging the mRNA-binding factor Rbm15/Spenito to the m6A machinery component Wtap/Fl(2)d.

Genes & development ·Vol. 32 ·No. 5-6 ·2018-00-01 ·Pages 415-429

Knuckles P, Lence T, Haussmann IU, Jacob D, Kreim N, Carl SH, Masiello I, Hares T, Villaseñor R, Hess D, Andrade-Navarro MA, Biggiogera M, Helm M, Soller M, Bühler M, Roignant JY

Abstract

N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is the most abundant mRNA modification in eukaryotes, playing crucial roles in multiple biological processes. m6A is catalyzed by the activity of methyltransferase-like 3 (Mettl3), which depends on additional proteins whose precise functions remain poorly understood. Here we identified Zc3h13 (zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 13)/Flacc [Fl(2)d-associated complex component] as a novel interactor of m6A methyltransferase complex components in Drosophila and mice. Like other components of this complex, Flacc controls m6A levels and is involved in sex determination in Drosophila We demonstrate that Flacc promotes m6A deposition by bridging Fl(2)d to the mRNA-binding factor Nito. Altogether, our work advances the molecular understanding of conservation and regulation of the m6A machinery.

Keywords
Flacc RNA modifications Zc3h13 m6A methyltransferase complex sex determination
MeSH Terms
Adenosine/metabolism Animals Carrier Proteins/metabolism Cell Cycle Proteins Cell Line DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism Drosophila Proteins/metabolism Drosophila melanogaster/enzymology,physiology Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental Methylation Methyltransferases/metabolism Mice Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells Nuclear Proteins/metabolism Protein Transport RNA Precursors/genetics RNA Splicing RNA Splicing Factors RNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism Sex Determination Processes/genetics
Chemicals
Carrier Proteins Cell Cycle Proteins DNA-Binding Proteins Drosophila Proteins NITO protein, Drosophila Nuclear Proteins RNA Precursors RNA Splicing Factors RNA-Binding Proteins Rbm15 protein, mouse Wtap protein, mouse Zc3h13 protein, mouse Methyltransferases Mettl3 protein, mouse Adenosine
Authors & Affiliations
16 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Knuckles Philip
Friedrich Miescher Institute for Biomedical Research, 4058 Basel, Switzerland. | University of Basel, Basel 4002, Switzerland.
Lence Tina
Institute of Molecular Biology, 55128 Mainz, Germany.
Haussmann Irmgard U
School of Life Science, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Coventry University, Coventry CV1 5FB, United Kingdom. | School of Biosciences, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, United Kingdom.
Jacob Dominik
Institute of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, 55128 Mainz, Germany.
Kreim Nastasja
Bioinformatics Core Facility, Institute of Molecular Biology, 55128 Mainz, Germany.
Carl Sarah H
Friedrich Miescher Institute for Biomedical Research, 4058 Basel, Switzerland. | Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Basel 4058, Switzerland.
Masiello Irene
Institute of Molecular Biology, 55128 Mainz, Germany. | Laboratory of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, Department of Animal Biology, University of Pavia, Pavia 27100, Italy.
Hares Tina
Institute of Molecular Biology, 55128 Mainz, Germany.
Villaseñor Rodrigo
Friedrich Miescher Institute for Biomedical Research, 4058 Basel, Switzerland. | University of Basel, Basel 4002, Switzerland.
Hess Daniel
Friedrich Miescher Institute for Biomedical Research, 4058 Basel, Switzerland.
Andrade-Navarro Miguel A
Institute of Molecular Biology, 55128 Mainz, Germany. | Faculty of Biology, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, 55128 Mainz, Germany.
Biggiogera Marco
Laboratory of Cell Biology and Neurobiology, Department of Animal Biology, University of Pavia, Pavia 27100, Italy.
Helm Mark
Institute of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, 55128 Mainz, Germany.
Soller Matthias
School of Life Science, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Coventry University, Coventry CV1 5FB, United Kingdom.
Bühler Marc
Friedrich Miescher Institute for Biomedical Research, 4058 Basel, Switzerland. | University of Basel, Basel 4002, Switzerland.
Roignant Jean-Yves
Institute of Molecular Biology, 55128 Mainz, Germany.
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Article Info
Journal
Genes & development
Abbr.
Genes Dev
ISSN
1549-5477
Published
2018-00-01
Epub
2018-00-13
Pages
415-429
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
8711660
PMCID
PMC5900714
Subset
IM
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