Abstract
A large, multigenerational family with dominantly inherited hypercholesterolemia was analyzed for genetic linkage between blood levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and the locus for the LDL receptor. A genetic marker was identified by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) in a cloned segment of the LDL receptor gene. We found no exceptions to segregation of the high-LDL cholesterol phenotype with a unique allele at the LDL receptor locus in this pedigree; tight linkage was indicated by a maximum lod score of 7.52 at theta = 0. Knowledge of the LDL receptor genotype will enable investigators to study variability of phenotypic expression in response to environmental influences or to different genetic determinants.
MeSH Terms
Cholesterol, LDL/blood
Coronary Disease/blood,genetics
DNA/genetics
Female
Genetic Linkage
Genetic Markers
Humans
Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II/blood,genetics
Lod Score
Male
Pedigree
Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
Receptors, LDL/genetics
Risk
Chemicals
Cholesterol, LDL
Genetic Markers
Receptors, LDL
DNA
Authors & Affiliations
8 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Leppert M F
Hasstedt S J
Holm T
O'Connell P
Wu L
Ash O
Williams R R
White R
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