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PMID: 28575312 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Review

The contribution of tumor-associated macrophages in glioma neo-angiogenesis and implications for anti-angiogenic strategies.

Neuro-oncology ·Vol. 19 ·No. 11 ·2017-10-19 ·Pages 1435-1446

Zhu C, Kros JM, Cheng C, Mustafa D

Abstract

"Tumor-associated macrophages" (TAMs) form a significant cell population in malignant tumors and contribute to tumor growth, metastasis, and neovascularization. Gliomas are characterized by extensive neo-angiogenesis, and knowledge of the role of TAMs in neovascularization is important for future anti-angiogenic therapies. The phenotypes and functions of TAMs are heterogeneous and more complex than a classification into M1 and M2 inflammation response types would suggest. In this review, we provide an update on the current knowledge of the ontogeny of TAMs, focusing on diffuse gliomas. The role of TAMs in the regulation of the different processes in tumor angiogenesis is highlighted and the most recently discovered mechanisms by which TAMs mediate resistance against current antivascular therapies are mentioned. Novel compounds tested in clinical trials are discussed and brought in relation to different TAM-related angiogenesis pathways. In addition, potential therapeutic targets used to intervene in TAM-regulated tumor angiogenesis are summarized.

Keywords
angiogenesis glioma therapy tumor-associated macrophages
MeSH Terms
Animals Glioma/immunology,therapy Humans Immunotherapy Macrophages/immunology Neovascularization, Pathologic/immunology Tumor Microenvironment/immunology
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Zhu Changbin
Department of Pathology, Division of Experimental Cardiology, Department of Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands; Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, DIGD, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Kros Johan M
Department of Pathology, Division of Experimental Cardiology, Department of Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands; Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, DIGD, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Cheng Caroline
Department of Pathology, Division of Experimental Cardiology, Department of Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands; Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, DIGD, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Mustafa Dana
Department of Pathology, Division of Experimental Cardiology, Department of Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands; Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, DIGD, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
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Article Info
Journal
Neuro-oncology
Abbr.
Neuro Oncol
ISSN
1523-5866
Published
2017-10-19
Pages
1435-1446
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
100887420
PMCID
PMC5737221
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
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