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PMID: 2842764 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Cloning and expression of a human kidney cDNA for an alpha 2-adrenergic receptor subtype.

Regan JW, Kobilka TS, Yang-Feng TL, Caron MG, Lefkowitz RJ, Kobilka BK

Abstract

An alpha 2-adrenergic receptor subtype has been cloned from a human kidney cDNA library using the gene for the human platelet alpha 2-adrenergic receptor as a probe. The deduced amino acid sequence resembles the human platelet alpha 2-adrenergic receptor and is consistent with the structure of other members of the family of guanine nucleotide-binding protein-coupled receptors. The cDNA was expressed in a mammalian cell line (COS-7), and the alpha 2-adrenergic ligand [3H]rauwolscine was bound. Competition curve analysis with a variety of adrenergic ligands suggests that this cDNA clone represents the alpha 2B-adrenergic receptor. The gene for this receptor is on human chromosome 4, whereas the gene for the human platelet alpha 2-adrenergic receptor (alpha 2A) lies on chromosome 10. This ability to express the receptor in mammalian cells, free of other adrenergic receptor subtypes, should help in developing more selective alpha-adrenergic ligands.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Animals Base Sequence Cell Line Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4 Cloning, Molecular DNA/genetics Genes Humans Kidney/metabolism Kinetics Models, Molecular Molecular Sequence Data Protein Conformation Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha/genetics,metabolism Transcription, Genetic
Chemicals
Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha DNA
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Regan J W
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Department of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710.
Kobilka T S
Yang-Feng T L
Caron M G
Lefkowitz R J
Kobilka B K
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1988-09-00
Pages
6301-5
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC281957
Subset
IM
Databases
GENBANK
J03853
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