Abstract
A purified mitochondrial precursor protein unfolds to a protease-sensitive conformation at the surface of isolated mitochondria before being imported into the organelles. This unfolding is stimulated by a potential across the mitochondrial inner membrane, but does not require ATP. In contrast, import of the surface-bound unfolded precursor requires ATP, but no potential; it is accompanied by a refolding inside the mitochondria.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Electron Transport Complex IV/genetics,metabolism
Enzyme Precursors/genetics
Macromolecular Substances
Mice
Mitochondria/enzymology
Protein Conformation
Protein Denaturation
Recombinant Fusion Proteins/metabolism
Recombinant Proteins/metabolism
Saccharomyces cerevisiae/enzymology,genetics
Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase/genetics,metabolism
Urea/pharmacology
Chemicals
Enzyme Precursors
Macromolecular Substances
Recombinant Fusion Proteins
Recombinant Proteins
Urea
Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase
Electron Transport Complex IV
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Eilers M
University of Basel, Department of Biochemistry, Switzerland.
Hwang S
Schatz G
References (24)
24 references, click to expand
-
Studies on the mechanism by which cyanine dyes measure membrane potential in red blood cells and phosphatidylcholine vesicles.
Biochemistry. 1974 Jul 30;13(16):3315-30
PMID: 4842277
-
Immunochemical identification of membrane proteins after sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.
Methods Enzymol. 1983;96:192-205
PMID: 6228704
-
Trans-membrane translocation of proteins. The direct transfer model.
Eur J Biochem. 1979 Jun;97(1):175-81
PMID: 477664
-
A neutral metallo endoprotease involved in the processing of an F1-ATPase subunit precursor in mitochondria.
J Biol Chem. 1982 Mar 25;257(6):3177-82
PMID: 6460766
-
Two nuclear mutations that block mitochondrial protein import in yeast.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Aug;81(15):4819-23
PMID: 6235522
-
The cleavable prepiece of an imported mitochondrial protein is sufficient to direct cytosolic dihydrofolate reductase into the mitochondrial matrix.
FEBS Lett. 1984 Dec 10;178(2):306-10
PMID: 6096170
-
Multiple mechanisms of protein insertion into and across membranes.
Science. 1985 Oct 25;230(4724):400-7
PMID: 4048938
-
The first twelve amino acids (less than half of the pre-sequence) of an imported mitochondrial protein can direct mouse cytosolic dihydrofolate reductase into the yeast mitochondrial matrix.
EMBO J. 1985 Aug;4(8):2061-8
PMID: 2998781
-
A yeast mutant temperature-sensitive for mitochondrial assembly is deficient in a mitochondrial protease activity that cleaves imported precursor polypeptides.
EMBO J. 1985 Aug;4(8):2069-74
PMID: 2866092
-
Transport of proteins into mitochondria: translocational intermediates spanning contact sites between outer and inner membranes.
Cell. 1985 Nov;43(1):339-50
PMID: 2866845
-
Protein translocation: a common mechanism for different membrane systems?
Nature. 1986 May 8-14;321(6066):108-9
PMID: 3703014
-
Binding of a specific ligand inhibits import of a purified precursor protein into mitochondria.
Nature. 1986 Jul 17-23;322(6076):228-32
PMID: 3016548
-
Speculations on the functions of the major heat shock and glucose-regulated proteins.
Cell. 1986 Sep 26;46(7):959-61
PMID: 2944601
-
Transport of F1-ATPase subunit beta into mitochondria depends on both a membrane potential and nucleoside triphosphates.
FEBS Lett. 1986 Dec 15;209(2):152-6
PMID: 2878825
-
Phosphodiester bond cleavage outside mitochondria is required for the completion of protein import into the mitochondrial matrix.
Cell. 1987 Jun 5;49(5):651-8
PMID: 3034431
-
Mitochondrial protein import: nucleoside triphosphates are involved in conferring import-competence to precursors.
Cell. 1987 Jun 19;49(6):815-23
PMID: 2884042
-
The ATP requiring step in assembly of M13 procoat protein into microsomes is related to preservation of transport competence of the precursor protein.
EMBO J. 1987 Apr;6(4):1011-6
PMID: 3297670
-
Both ATP and an energized inner membrane are required to import a purified precursor protein into mitochondria.
EMBO J. 1987 Apr;6(4):1073-7
PMID: 3036490
-
Import of an incompletely folded precursor protein into isolated mitochondria requires an energized inner membrane, but no added ATP.
EMBO J. 1987 Aug;6(8):2449-56
PMID: 2822394
-
Latent membrane perturbation activity of a mitochondrial precursor protein is exposed by unfolding.
EMBO J. 1988 Apr;7(4):1153-8
PMID: 2841114
-
Import of proteins into mitochondria. Cytochrome b2 and cytochrome c peroxidase are located in the intermembrane space of yeast mitochondria.
J Biol Chem. 1982 Nov 10;257(21):13028-33
PMID: 6290489
-
Import of proteins into mitochondria. Energy-dependent uptake of precursors by isolated mitochondria.
J Biol Chem. 1982 Nov 10;257(21):13034-41
PMID: 6215405
-
Import of proteins into mitochondria. Partial purification of a matrix-located protease involved in cleavage of mitochondrial precursor polypeptides.
J Biol Chem. 1983 Apr 25;258(8):4937-43
PMID: 6300104
-
Cytoplasmic type 80S ribosomes associated with yeast mitochondria. IV. Attachment of ribosomes to the outer membrane of isolated mitochondria.
J Cell Biol. 1975 Apr;65(1):1-14
PMID: 1092698