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PMID: 2829177 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

ATP stimulates the binding of simian virus 40 (SV40) large tumor antigen to the SV40 origin of replication.

Borowiec JA, Hurwitz J

Abstract

Simian virus 40 (SV40) large tumor antigen (T antigen) binds to two contiguous sites at the SV40 origin of replication. Of these two sites, I and II, only site II is critical for replication. We have studied the interaction between T antigen and these sites by two methods--nitrocellulose filter binding and DNase I protection. We show that T antigen binds with high occupancy to site I at 0 degrees C, 25 degrees C, and 37 degrees C but to site II only at 0 degrees C and 25 degrees C. At 37 degrees C, the temperature essential for the initiation of SV40 DNA replication in vitro, ATP is required for the interaction of T antigen and site II. ATP can be replaced efficiently by adenosine 5'-[beta,gamma-imido]triphosphate and ADP, suggesting that hydrolysis of the nucleotide is not essential for the binding of T antigen to site II. The binding to the region critical for replication can occur in the presence of a variety of nucleoside triphosphates; dATP supports binding at a concentration 1/30th that of ATP, while dGTP and rGTP were inactive at all concentrations tested.

MeSH Terms
Adenine Nucleotides/pharmacology Adenosine Triphosphate/pharmacology Animals Antigens, Polyomavirus Transforming Cell Line DNA Replication/drug effects DNA, Viral/drug effects,genetics Deoxyribonucleotides/pharmacology Genes, Viral Kinetics Simian virus 40/drug effects,genetics Structure-Activity Relationship
Chemicals
Adenine Nucleotides Antigens, Polyomavirus Transforming DNA, Viral Deoxyribonucleotides Adenosine Triphosphate
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Borowiec J A
Graduate Program in Molecular Biology, Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10021.
Hurwitz J
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31 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1988-01-00
Pages
64-8
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC279482
Subset
IM
Grants
PHS HHS · 5R01-6M34559 · United States
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