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PMID: 25753580 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

The interaction of anticancer therapies with tumor-associated macrophages.

The Journal of experimental medicine ·Vol. 212 ·No. 4 ·2015-04-06 ·Pages 435-45

Mantovani A, Allavena P

Abstract

Macrophages are essential components of the inflammatory microenvironment of tumors. Conventional treatment modalities (chemotherapy and radiotherapy), targeted drugs, antiangiogenic agents, and immunotherapy, including checkpoint blockade, all profoundly influence or depend on the function of tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs). Chemotherapy and radiotherapy can have dual influences on TAMs in that a misdirected macrophage-orchestrated tissue repair response can result in chemoresistance, but in other circumstances, TAMs are essential for effective therapy. A better understanding of the interaction of anticancer therapies with innate immunity, and TAMs in particular, may pave the way to better patient selection and innovative combinations of conventional approaches with immunotherapy.

MeSH Terms
Animals Drug Resistance, Neoplasm/immunology Humans Immunotherapy/methods Macrophages/immunology,pathology Neoplasms/immunology,pathology,therapy Tumor Microenvironment/immunology
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Mantovani Alberto
A. Mantovani and P. Allavena are at the IRCCS Humanitas Clinical and Research Center and Humanitas University, 20089 Rozzano, Milano, Italy alberto.mantovani@humanitasresearch.it paola.allavena@humanitasresearch.it.
Allavena Paola
A. Mantovani and P. Allavena are at the IRCCS Humanitas Clinical and Research Center and Humanitas University, 20089 Rozzano, Milano, Italy alberto.mantovani@humanitasresearch.it paola.allavena@humanitasresearch.it.
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Article Info
Journal
The Journal of experimental medicine
Abbr.
J Exp Med
ISSN
1540-9538
Published
2015-04-06
Epub
2015-00-09
Pages
435-45
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985109R
PMCID
PMC4387285
Subset
IM
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