Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 2546037 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Transcriptional occlusion of transposon targets.

Molecular & general genetics : MGG ·Vol. 216 ·No. 2-3 ·1989-04-00 ·Pages 204-9

Casadesus J, Roth JR

Abstract

In Salmonella typhimurium, insertion of transposons Tn5, Tn10 and bacteriophage Mu is inhibited by transcription of some target sequences. The transcription effects on Tn5 are large when the lac operon is a target but are limited to a slight effect on the hisG gene of the his operon. The Tn10 element shows target occlusion in both operons. Phage Mu has been shown previously to be inhibited for insertion into the lac operon. In the his operon Mu is only inhibited for insertion into the hisG gene. The variability of the inhibition effect from one sequence to another suggests site or regional specificity for transcription effects. Reducing the probability of insertion into transcribed sequences may be of selective importance to transposons since it reduces the risk of killing the host while maintaining the ability to transpose.

MeSH Terms
DNA Transposable Elements Escherichia coli/genetics Genes, Bacterial Histidine/genetics Lac Operon Salmonella typhimurium/genetics Transcription, Genetic
Chemicals
DNA Transposable Elements Histidine
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Casadesus J
Department of Biology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City 84122.
Roth J R
References (26)
26 references, click to expand
  1. Translational control of IS10 transposition.
    Cell. 1983 Sep;34(2):683-91 PMID: 6311438
  2. Structure of the malB region in Escherichia coli K12. I. Genetic map of the malK-lamB operon.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1979 Jul 24;174(3):241-8 PMID: 384166
  3. Regulation of Tn5 transposition in Salmonella typhimurium.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Oct;77(10):6047-51 PMID: 6255475
  4. Selfish DNAs with self-restraint.
    Nature. 1984 Feb 9-15;307(5951):501-2 PMID: 6320009
  5. A method for detection of phage mutants with altered transducing ability.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1971;110(4):378-81 PMID: 4932889
  6. A symmetrical six-base-pair target site sequence determines Tn10 insertion specificity.
    Cell. 1982 Jan;28(1):155-63 PMID: 6279310
  7. Model for regulation of the histidine operon of Salmonella.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Jan;77(1):508-12 PMID: 6987654
  8. Conditionally transposition-defective derivative of Mu d1(Amp Lac).
    J Bacteriol. 1984 Jul;159(1):130-7 PMID: 6330026
  9. Specialized transducing phages derived from salmonella phage P22.
    Genetics. 1974 Apr;76(4):633-54 PMID: 4599252
  10. Thiogalactoside transacetylase of the lactose operon as an enzyme for detoxification.
    J Bacteriol. 1976 Oct;128(1):510-3 PMID: 789355
  11. Transposable elements as mutator genes in evolution.
    Nature. 1983 Jun 16-22;303(5918):633-5 PMID: 6304533
  12. Selfish genes, the phenotype paradigm and genome evolution.
    Nature. 1980 Apr 17;284(5757):601-3 PMID: 6245369
  13. Evolution of transposons: natural selection for Tn5 in Escherichia coli K12.
    Genetics. 1983 Apr;103(4):581-92 PMID: 6303898
  14. Regional specificity of illegitimate recombination by the translocatable ampicillin-resistance element Tn1 in the genome of phage P22.
    Genetics. 1979 Jul;92(3):685-710 PMID: 395016
  15. Specificity of insertion by the translocatable tetracycline-resistance element Tn10.
    Genetics. 1979 Aug;92(4):1023-40 PMID: 391640
  16. DNA sequences at the sites of three insertions of the transposable element Tn5 in the histidine operon of Salmonella.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1981;183(2):406-8 PMID: 6276689
  17. Structural genes for ornithine transcarbamylase in Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli K-12.
    J Bacteriol. 1972 Apr;110(1):66-70 PMID: 4553006
  18. Selfish DNA: the ultimate parasite.
    Nature. 1980 Apr 17;284(5757):604-7 PMID: 7366731
  19. [Mutant tRNA His ineffective in repression and lacking two pseudouridine modifications].
    Nat New Biol. 1972 Jul 19;238(81):72-4 PMID: 4558263
  20. Absence of insertions among spontaneous mutants of Salmonella typhimurium.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1989 Apr;216(2-3):210-6 PMID: 2546038
  21. Copy number control of Tn5 transposition.
    Genetics. 1984 May;107(1):9-18 PMID: 6327462
  22. Mutations affecting localization of an Escherichia coli outer membrane protein, the bacteriophage lambda receptor.
    J Mol Biol. 1980 Jul 25;141(1):63-90 PMID: 6448927
  23. The integration and excision of the bacteriophage Mu-1.
    Cell. 1976 Feb;7(2):155-63 PMID: 782715
  24. Genetic separation of hypoxanthine and guanine-xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activities by deletion mutations in Salmonella typhimurium.
    J Bacteriol. 1972 Nov;112(2):910-6 PMID: 4563984
  25. IS200: a Salmonella-specific insertion sequence.
    Cell. 1983 Oct;34(3):951-60 PMID: 6313217
  26. Mutations in the lactose operon caused by bacteriophage Mu.
    J Mol Biol. 1972 Aug 14;69(1):1-8 PMID: 4560760
Article Info
Journal
Molecular & general genetics : MGG
Abbr.
Mol Gen Genet
ISSN
0026-8925
Published
1989-04-00
Pages
204-9
Language
English
Region
Germany
NLM ID
0125036
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM 27068 · United States
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com