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PMID: 226943 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Synthesis and enzymatic properties of deoxyribooligonucleotides containing methyl and phenylphosphonate linkages.

Nucleic acids research ·Vol. 6 ·No. 9 ·1979-07-11 ·Pages 3009-24

Agarwal KL, Riftina F

Abstract

Chemical methods for the synthesis of short deoxyribooligonucleotides containing methyl and phenylphosphonodiester linkages have been developed. The interaction of two such nonionic dinucleotide analogs, T(pCH3)T and T(pC6H5)T, with several enzymes has been investigated. Because of the phosphonate linkage each dinucleotide exists as a diastereomeric pair as shown by thin layer chromatography and enzymatic studies. Both isomers of each dinucleotide can be phosphorylated by T4-polynucleotide kinase in the presence of [gamma-32P]ATP. Only one of the diastereoisomers of each dinucleotide is slowly hydrolyzed by snake venom phosphodiesterase and acts as an inhibitor of the enzyme-catalyzed hydrolysis of 5'-labeled oligothymidylic acid. Both isomers of each dinucleotide analog are completely resistant to hydrolysis by spleen phosphodiesterase.

MeSH Terms
Esters Kinetics Methods Methylation Oligodeoxyribonucleotides/chemical synthesis Oligonucleotides/chemical synthesis Organophosphonates Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases/metabolism Structure-Activity Relationship
Chemicals
Esters Oligodeoxyribonucleotides Oligonucleotides Organophosphonates Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Agarwal K L
Riftina F
References (10)
10 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Nucleic acids research
Abbr.
Nucleic Acids Res
ISSN
0305-1048
Published
1979-07-11
Pages
3009-24
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0411011
PMCID
PMC327914
Subset
IM
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