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PMID: 21915109 Published · epublish English Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Genome-wide association mapping reveals a rich genetic architecture of complex traits in Oryza sativa.

Nature communications ·Vol. 2 ·2011-09-13 ·Pages 467

Zhao K, Tung CW, Eizenga GC, Wright MH, Ali ML, Price AH, Norton GJ, Islam MR, Reynolds A, Mezey J, McClung AM, Bustamante CD, McCouch SR

Abstract

Asian rice, Oryza sativa is a cultivated, inbreeding species that feeds over half of the world's population. Understanding the genetic basis of diverse physiological, developmental, and morphological traits provides the basis for improving yield, quality and sustainability of rice. Here we show the results of a genome-wide association study based on genotyping 44,100 SNP variants across 413 diverse accessions of O. sativa collected from 82 countries that were systematically phenotyped for 34 traits. Using cross-population-based mapping strategies, we identified dozens of common variants influencing numerous complex traits. Significant heterogeneity was observed in the genetic architecture associated with subpopulation structure and response to environment. This work establishes an open-source translational research platform for genome-wide association studies in rice that directly links molecular variation in genes and metabolic pathways with the germplasm resources needed to accelerate varietal development and crop improvement.

MeSH Terms
Genetic Heterogeneity Genetic Linkage Genome, Plant Genotype Oryza/genetics Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Authors & Affiliations
13 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Zhao Keyan
Department of Biological Statistics and Computational Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14850, USA.
Tung Chih-Wei
Eizenga Georgia C
Wright Mark H
Ali M Liakat
Price Adam H
Norton Gareth J
Islam M Rafiqul
Reynolds Andy
Mezey Jason
McClung Anna M
Bustamante Carlos D
McCouch Susan R
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Article Info
Journal
Nature communications
Abbr.
Nat Commun
ISSN
2041-1723
Published
2011-09-13
Epub
2011-00-13
Pages
467
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
101528555
PMCID
PMC3195253
Subset
IM
Grants
NHGRI NIH HHS · P50 HG002790 · United States
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council · BBF0041841 · United Kingdom
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