Abstract
Genomic Southern analysis of muscle mitochondrial (mt) DNA from 16 patients with mitochondrial myopathies was performed; 14 of 16 patients had chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia (CPEO), while 2 patients had mitochondrial myopathies without CPEO. Eleven patients with CPEO, including 5 who exhibited the complete triad of symptoms characteristic of the Kearns-Sayre syndrome (i.e. CPEO, retinal degeneration and heart block) had heteroplasmic mtDNA with deletions ranging from 2.0 to 8.0 kb in length. There was no clear-cut correlation between the size and location of the deletions, on the one hand, and the histochemical and biochemical data or the severity of the disease, on the other.
MeSH Terms
Adolescent
Adult
Blotting, Southern
Child
Chromosome Deletion
Chronic Disease
Cytochrome-c Oxidase Deficiency
DNA Probes
DNA, Mitochondrial/genetics
Histocytochemistry
Humans
Kearns-Sayre Syndrome/enzymology,genetics
Middle Aged
Mitochondria, Muscle/enzymology,pathology
Muscular Diseases/enzymology,genetics
Ophthalmoplegia/genetics
Chemicals
DNA Probes
DNA, Mitochondrial
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Gerbitz K D
Institut für Klinische Chemie und Forschergruppe Diabetes, Städtisches Krankenhaus, München, Schwabing, Federal Republic of Germany.
Obermaier-Kusser B
Zierz S
Pongratz D
Müller-Höcker J
Lestienne P
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