Abstract
The host factor (HF-I) required for phage Q beta RNA-directed synthesis of complementary minus-strand RNA was purified to homogeneity from phage-infected Escherichia coli cells. The hfq gene encoding HF-I was cloned using synthetic probes designed based on the partial amino acid sequence of HF-I, and mapped at 94.8 min on the E. coli chromosome downstream of the miaA gene involved in 2-methylthio-N6-(isopentyl)-adenosine (ms2i6A) tRNA modification. Sequence determination of the cloned hfq gene indicated that HF-I is a small protein of Mr 11,166 consisting of 102 amino acid residues.
MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence
Base Sequence
Carrier Proteins/genetics,isolation & purification
Cloning, Molecular
Coliphages/genetics
DNA, Bacterial
DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics,isolation & purification
Escherichia coli/genetics
Escherichia coli Proteins
Genes, Bacterial
Host Factor 1 Protein
Integration Host Factors
Molecular Sequence Data
Restriction Mapping
Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
Chemicals
Carrier Proteins
DNA, Bacterial
DNA-Binding Proteins
Escherichia coli Proteins
Host Factor 1 Protein
Integration Host Factors
integration host factor, E coli
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Kajitani M
Department of Molecular Genetics, National Institute of Genetics, Shizuoka, Japan.
Ishihama A
References (19)
19 references, click to expand
-
Resolution of two factors required in the Q-beta-RNA polymerase reaction.
Nature. 1968 Nov 2;220(5166):478-80
PMID: 4879600
-
Three cistrons in bacteriophage Q beta.
Virology. 1970 Sep;42(1):49-60
PMID: 4918276
-
Subunit structure of Q-beta replicase.
Nature. 1970 Nov 7;228(5271):525-7
PMID: 5472467
-
Characterization of the subunits of Q-beta replicase.
Nature. 1970 Nov 7;228(5271):527-33
PMID: 5472468
-
Grouping of RNA phages based on the template specificity of their RNA replicases.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Sep;68(9):2022-4
PMID: 5289361
-
In vitro replication of bacteriophage GA RNA. Involvement of host factor(s) in GA RNA replication.
J Biochem. 1981 Mar;89(3):751-7
PMID: 6169703
-
DNA sequence and transcript mapping of MOD5: features of the 5' region which suggest two translational starts.
Mol Cell Biol. 1987 Jan;7(1):185-91
PMID: 3031457
-
The physical map of the whole E. coli chromosome: application of a new strategy for rapid analysis and sorting of a large genomic library.
Cell. 1987 Jul 31;50(3):495-508
PMID: 3038334
-
Identification of polypeptides encoded by an Escherichia coli locus (hflA) that governs the lysis-lysogeny decision of bacteriophage lambda.
J Bacteriol. 1987 Sep;169(9):4076-85
PMID: 3040675
-
Proteins from the prokaryotic nucleoid: primary and quaternary structure of the 15-kD Escherichia coli DNA binding protein H-NS.
Mol Microbiol. 1988 May;2(3):323-9
PMID: 3135462
-
Identification, cloning, nucleotide sequence and chromosomal map location of hns, the structural gene for Escherichia coli DNA-binding protein H-NS.
Mol Gen Genet. 1988 May;212(2):199-202
PMID: 2841565
-
Genetic and physiological relationships among the miaA gene, 2-methylthio-N6-(delta 2-isopentenyl)-adenosine tRNA modification, and spontaneous mutagenesis in Escherichia coli K-12.
J Bacteriol. 1989 Jun;171(6):3233-46
PMID: 2656644
-
Factor fraction required for the synthesis of bacteriophage Qbeta-RNA.
Nature. 1968 Aug 10;219(5154):588-90
PMID: 4874917
-
Bacterial proteins required for replication of phage Q ribonucleic acid. Pruification and properties of host factor I, a ribonucleic acid-binding protein.
J Biol Chem. 1972 Feb 10;247(3):824-31
PMID: 4550762
-
Bacteriophage Q replicase contains the protein biosynthesis elongation factors EF Tu and EF Ts.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 May;69(5):1313-7
PMID: 4624757
-
Cistron specific translation control protein in Escherichia coli.
Nat New Biol. 1972 Sep 6;239(88):16-9
PMID: 4562228
-
Host subunit of Q replicase is translation control factor i.
Nat New Biol. 1972 Sep 6;239(88):19-20
PMID: 4562229
-
The host factor required for RNA phage Qbeta RNA replication in vitro. Intracellular location, quantitation, and purification by polyadenylate-cellulose chromatography.
J Biol Chem. 1975 May 25;250(10):3607-612
PMID: 805130
-
DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Dec;74(12):5463-7
PMID: 271968