Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 200144 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Considerations on the preneoplastic lesions of the mammary gland.

The American journal of pathology ·Vol. 89 ·No. 2 ·1977-11-00 ·Pages 413-30

Gullino PM

Abstract

The general characteristics of the preneoplastic lesions of the human mammary gland, as they are known through histologic description, are outlined, and data obtained from the experimental analysis of mammary gland preneoplasia in five areas of endeavor are discussed. Results obtained with transplantation procedures and aimed at defining the growth potential of hyperplastic outgrowths are reported. Information derived from the study of events able to induce benign hyperplastic outgrowths or their malignant transformation in the murine mammary gland is summarized. Attempts to predict neoplastic transformation in morphologically hyperplastic epithelium of human and rodent glands are discussed. The present status of efforts toward the prophylaxis of preneoplastic lesions of the mammary gland is described. Considerations of the relationship between preneoplasia and tumor dormancy conclude the presentation.

MeSH Terms
9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene Animals Breast/pathology Breast Neoplasms/pathology Bromocriptine/therapeutic use Cell Transformation, Neoplastic/pathology Cells, Cultured Ergolines/therapeutic use Female Humans Hyperplasia Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental/chemically induced,drug therapy,pathology Mammary Tumor Virus, Mouse Mice Neoplasm Transplantation Precancerous Conditions/pathology Transplantation, Heterologous Urethane
Chemicals
Ergolines Bromocriptine Urethane 9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Gullino P M
References (74)
74 references, click to expand
  1. Hyperplastic and inflammatory nodules in the canine mammary gland.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1971 Dec;47(6):1277-87 PMID: 5120410
  2. Inhibition of mammary dysplasia in estrogen-treated C3H-HeJ female mice by treatment with 2-bromo-alpha-ergocryptine.
    Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1974 Feb;145(2):484-7 PMID: 4814143
  3. Site of origin of mammary tumors induced by 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene in the rat.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1975 Apr;54(4):1007-9 PMID: 805252
  4. Reduction of serum prolactin in rats by 2 ergot alkaloids and 2 ergoline derivatives: a comparison.
    Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1974 Jul;146(3):863-7 PMID: 4841203
  5. Tumor angiogenesis.
    Adv Cancer Res. 1974;19(0):331-58 PMID: 4605404
  6. The resistance of certain tissues to invasion. II. Evidence for extractable factors in cartilage which inhibit invasion by vascularized mesenchyme.
    Lab Invest. 1975 Feb;32(2):217-22 PMID: 1113513
  7. Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase. Induction and purification from yeast and clearance in mammals.
    J Biol Chem. 1976 Aug 10;251(15):4646-50 PMID: 985816
  8. Multiple molecular forms of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in normal, preneoplastic, and neoplastic mammary tissues of mice.
    Cancer Res. 1975 Aug;35(8):2109-16 PMID: 238737
  9. Proceedings: Interactions of separate types of cells during normal and neoplastic mammary gland growth.
    J Invest Dermatol. 1974 Jul;63(1):24-47 PMID: 4365989
  10. Induction of mammary cancer in mice without the mammary tumor agent by isografts of hypophyses.
    Cancer Res. 1959 May;19(4):402-12 PMID: 13652125
  11. Tumor-producing capabilities of hyperplastic alveolar nodules in virgin and hormone-stimulated BALB/c f. C3H and C3Hf mice.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1970 Jan;44(1):167-74 PMID: 11515028
  12. Regulation of growth and spacing of gland elements in the mammary fat pad of the C3H mouse.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1960 Apr;24:953-69 PMID: 13821714
  13. An autopsy study of the adult human breast: with special reference to proliferative epithelial changes of importance in the pathology of the breast.
    Natl Cancer Inst Monogr. 1962;4:1-145 PMID: 14496858
  14. Biochemical characterization of carcinogen-induced mammary hyperplastic aveolar nodule and tumor in the rat.
    Cancer Res. 1975 May;35(5):1128-34 PMID: 164277
  15. Unsuspected very small foci of carcinoma of the prostate in transurethral resection specimens.
    Cancer. 1968 Apr;21(4):692-8 PMID: 5643765
  16. Development of mammary tumors from hyperplastic alveolar nodules transplanted into gland-free mammary fat pads of female C3H mice.
    Cancer Res. 1959 Jun;19(5):515-20 PMID: 13663040
  17. Immunologic deficiency associated with mammary tumor virus (MTV) infection in mice: hemagglutinin response and allograft survival.
    J Immunol. 1971 Feb;106(2):364-70 PMID: 5545141
  18. Mammary tumor virus potentiation of endogenous prolactin effect on mammary gland differentiation.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1969 Feb;42(2):207-18 PMID: 4303880
  19. Effect of hormones on maintenance of hyperplastic alveolar nodules in mammary glands of various strains of mice.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1961 Jul;27:187-201 PMID: 13727724
  20. Prophylaxis of early preneoplastic lesions of the mammary gland.
    Cancer Res. 1976 Jul;36(7 PT 2):2621-5 PMID: 1277169
  21. An atlas of subgross pathology of the human breast with special reference to possible precancerous lesions.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1975 Aug;55(2):231-73 PMID: 169369
  22. On the incidence of carcinoma of the prostate.
    J Pathol Bacteriol. 1965 Jul;90(1):217-24 PMID: 5843941
  23. Tumor growth and neovascularization: an experimental model using the rabbit cornea.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1974 Feb;52(2):413-27 PMID: 4816003
  24. Lobular carcinoma in situ: A rare form of mammary cancer.
    Am J Pathol. 1941 Jul;17(4):491-496.3 PMID: 19970575
  25. Regulation of gene expression in normal and neoplastic mammary cells: a review.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1972 Apr;48(4):1231-4 PMID: 5023681
  26. Antigenicity of cells derived from mouse prostate cells after malignant transformation in vitro by carcinogenic hydrocarbons.
    Cancer Res. 1970 Jun;30(6):1593-7 PMID: 5457933
  27. Tumor angiogenesis: iris neovascularization at a distance from experimental intraocular tumors.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1973 Jan;50(1):219-28 PMID: 4692862
  28. Immunology of spontaneous mammary carcinomas in mice. 3. Immunogenicity of C3H preneoplastic hyperplastic alveolar nodules in C3Hf hosts.
    Cancer Res. 1966 Feb;26(2):293-304 PMID: 5903180
  29. IN SITU NEUROBLASTOMAS: A CONTRIBUTION TO THE NATURAL HISTORY OF NEURAL CREST TUMORS.
    Am J Pathol. 1963 Dec;43:1089-104 PMID: 14099453
  30. The influence of host and tissue age on life span and growth rate of serially transplanted mouse mammary gland.
    Exp Gerontol. 1971 Feb 1;6(1):49-56 PMID: 5572739
  31. Chronology of lobular carcinoma of the breast; report of a case.
    Cancer. 1952 Mar;5(2):259-66 PMID: 14905408
  32. NEW METHOD FOR DETECTION OF MOUSE MAMMARY TUMOR VIRUS. II. EFFECT OF ADMINISTRATION OF LACTATING MAMMARY TISSUE EXTRACTS ON INCIDENCE OF HYPERPLASTIC MAMMARY NODULES IN BALB/CCRGL MICE.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1963 Jul;31:75-89 PMID: 14043040
  33. Inhibition of spontaneous development of hyperplastic alveolar nodules and mammary tumors in C3H mice fed phenylalanine-deficient diets.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1971 Sep;47(3):687-95 PMID: 5168228
  34. Induction of mammary fibroadenomas in rats by adenovirus type 9.
    Int J Cancer. 1974 Mar 15;13(3):286-90 PMID: 4822103
  35. Host response to premalignant mammary tissues.
    Natl Cancer Inst Monogr. 1972 Dec;35:57-71 PMID: 4659058
  36. Effect of 3-methylcholanthrene and fission neutron irradiation, given singly or combined, on rat mammary carcinogenesis.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1972 Jan;48(1):185-7 PMID: 4652372
  37. Studies on the basis for diversity and time of appearance of antigens in chemically induced tumors.
    Natl Cancer Inst Monogr. 1972 Dec;35:117-24 PMID: 4121493
  38. Gross and microscopic findings in clinically normal thyroid glands.
    J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1955 Oct;15(10):1270-80 PMID: 13263417
  39. Subgross evaluation of the nonhuman primate mammary gland: method and initial observations.
    J Med Primatol. 1974;3(5):298-310 PMID: 4613837
  40. Small cell dysplasia and in-situ carcinoma of the mammary ducts and lobules.
    J Pathol. 1974 Sep;114(1):47-52 PMID: 4436738
  41. A glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase isoenzyme characteristic of preneoplastic and neoplastic mouse mammary tissue.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1973 May;50(5):1395-8 PMID: 4712599
  42. Unlimited division potential of precancerous mouse mammary cells after spontaneous or carcinogen-induced transformation.
    Fed Proc. 1975 Jan;34(1):64-7 PMID: 162797
  43. The resistance of certain tissues to invasion: penetrability of explanted tissues by vascularized mesenchyme.
    Am J Pathol. 1973 Dec;73(3):765-74 PMID: 4129060
  44. Tumor dormancy in vivo by prevention of neovascularization.
    J Exp Med. 1972 Aug 1;136(2):261-76 PMID: 5043412
  45. Enhancement by pituitary isografts of mammary hyperplastic nodules in adreno-ovariectomized mice.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1971 Jun;46(6):1251-5 PMID: 5088047
  46. Preneoplastic lesions of the human mammary gland transplanted into the nude athymic mouse.
    Cancer Res. 1976 Jul;36(7 PT 2):2605-10 PMID: 1277167
  47. A direct mechanism of mammary carcinogenesis induced by 7,12-dimethyl-benz(alpha)anthracene.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1974 Sep;53(3):841-6 PMID: 4411627
  48. Effect of 3-methylcholanthrene and x- irradiation, given singly or combined, on rat mammary carcinogenesis.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1967 Jan;38(1):73-7 PMID: 6066735
  49. Early phases in the development of breast cancer.
    Cancer. 1969 Dec;24(6):1170-8 PMID: 4311115
  50. Neovascularization induced by intraocular xenografts of normal, preneoplastic, and neoplastic mouse mammary tissues.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1976 Feb;56(2):305-18 PMID: 943557
  51. Responsiveness of preneoplastic and neoplastic mouse mammary tissues to hormones: casein and histone syntheses.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1972 Aug;49(2):355-60 PMID: 5076820
  52. Immunology of spontaneous mammary carcinomas in mice IV. Association of the mammary tumor virus with the immunogenicity of C3H nodules and tumors.
    Cancer Res. 1966 May;26(5):929-34 PMID: 4286868
  53. Inhibition of tumor angiogenesis mediated by cartilage.
    J Exp Med. 1975 Feb 1;141(2):427-39 PMID: 1113064
  54. Inhibition of transformation of mammary preneoplastic nodules to tumor in C3H mice fed a phenylalanine-deficient diet.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1971 Jul;47(1):245-51 PMID: 5570119
  55. Appearance of virus particles in BALB-c mammary nodule outgrowth lines transplanted into BALB-c f. C3H and (C3Hf x BALB-c)F1 mice.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1971 Jun;46(6):1153-60 PMID: 4325928
  56. The histogenesis of mammary tumours induced in the rat by chemical carcinogens.
    Br J Cancer. 1965 Dec;19(4):830-9 PMID: 4285918
  57. Hyperplastic alveolar nodules of the rat mammary gland: tumor-producing capability in vivo and in vitro.
    Cancer Lett. 1977 Jan;2(3):153-60 PMID: 402207
  58. The resistance of certain tissues to invasion. III. Cartilage extracts inhibit the growth of fibroblasts and endothelial cells in culture.
    Am J Pathol. 1975 Nov;81(2):337-48 PMID: 1190292
  59. On the origin and progression of ductal carcinoma in the human breast.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1973 May;50(5):1111-8 PMID: 4123242
  60. An in vitro evaluation of the chemotherapeutic potency of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase.
    Cancer Res. 1973 Oct;33(10):2529-32 PMID: 4517735
  61. The potential for carcinoma existing synchronously on a microscopic level within the second breast.
    Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1975 Sep;141(3):394-6 PMID: 169600
  62. Isolations of a cartilage factor that inhibits tumor neovascularization.
    Science. 1976 Jul 2;193(4247):70-2 PMID: 935859
  63. The experimental study of tumor progression: a review.
    Cancer Res. 1954 Jun;14(5):327-39 PMID: 13160960
  64. BILATERAL PRIMARY BREAST CANCER; A PROSPECTIVE CLINICOPATHOLOGICAL STUDY.
    Cancer. 1964 Dec;17:1501-27 PMID: 14239677
  65. Serial transplantation of methylcholanthrene-treated mammary nodule outgrowth line D1.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1972 May;48(5):1363-70 PMID: 5030953
  66. Prolonged tumor dormancy by prevention of neovascularization in the vitreous.
    Cancer Res. 1976 Aug;36(8):2807-12 PMID: 1277191
  67. Angiogenesis: a marker for neoplastic transformation of mammary papillary hyperplasia.
    Science. 1977 Mar 4;195(4281):880-2 PMID: 402692
  68. Association of race, age, menopausal status, and cerumen type with breast fluid secretion in nonlactating women, as determined by nepple aspiration.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1975 Apr;54(4):829-34 PMID: 1168727
  69. NEW METHOD FOR DETECTION OF MOUSE MAMMARY TUMOR VIRUS. I. INFLUENCE OF FOSTER NURSING ON INCIDENCE OF HYPERPLASTIC MAMMARY NODULES IN BALB/CCRGL MICE.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1963 Jul;31:57-73 PMID: 14043039
  70. [Cytological and cytochemical studies on mammilary secretion (author's transl)].
    Verh Dtsch Ges Pathol. 1973;57:347-50 PMID: 4142215
  71. Suppression of established Friend virus leukemia by statolon. IV. Role of humoral antibody in the development of a dormant infection.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1972 Mar;48(3):665-73 PMID: 5062046
  72. Effect of hormone stimulation, dose, and time of administration of carcinogen on carcinogen-induced mammary tumors from preneoplastic nodule outgrowths.
    J Natl Cancer Inst. 1971 Apr;46(4):909-16 PMID: 5573775
  73. The cytopathology of hyperplastic and neoplastic mammary duct epithelium. Cytologic and ultrastructural studies.
    Acta Cytol. 1972 Mar-Apr;16(2):120-9 PMID: 4111519
  74. Immunology of spontaneous mammary carcinomas in mice: immunogenicity of mammary tumor virus-contaning tissues in mammary tumor virus-free C3H-2 hosts.
    Cancer Res. 1970 Apr;30(4):1156-62 PMID: 4323351
Article Info
Journal
The American journal of pathology
Abbr.
Am J Pathol
ISSN
0002-9440
Published
1977-11-00
Pages
413-30
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0370502
PMCID
PMC2032232
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com