Abstract
Pfam is a widely used database of protein families and domains. This article describes a set of major updates that we have implemented in the latest release (version 24.0). The most important change is that we now use HMMER3, the latest version of the popular profile hidden Markov model package. This software is approximately 100 times faster than HMMER2 and is more sensitive due to the routine use of the forward algorithm. The move to HMMER3 has necessitated numerous changes to Pfam that are described in detail. Pfam release 24.0 contains 11,912 families, of which a large number have been significantly updated during the past two years. Pfam is available via servers in the UK (http://pfam.sanger.ac.uk/), the USA (http://pfam.janelia.org/) and Sweden (http://pfam.sbc.su.se/).
MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Computational Biology/methods,trends
Databases, Nucleic Acid
Databases, Protein
Genome, Archaeal
Genome, Fungal
Humans
Information Storage and Retrieval/methods
Internet
Molecular Sequence Data
Protein Structure, Tertiary
Sequence Alignment
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Software
Authors & Affiliations
14 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Finn Robert D
Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire CB10 1SA, UK. rdf@sanger.ac.uk
Mistry Jaina
Tate John
Coggill Penny
Heger Andreas
Pollington Joanne E
Gavin O Luke
Gunasekaran Prasad
Ceric Goran
Forslund Kristoffer
Holm Liisa
Sonnhammer Erik L L
Eddy Sean R
Bateman Alex
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