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PMID: 19217396 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Crystal structure of the N-terminal domain of the secretin GspD from ETEC determined with the assistance of a nanobody.

Structure (London, England : 1993) ·Vol. 17 ·No. 2 ·2009-02-13 ·Pages 255-65

Korotkov KV, Pardon E, Steyaert J, Hol WG

Abstract

Secretins are among the largest bacterial outer membrane proteins known. Here we report the crystal structure of the periplasmic N-terminal domain of GspD (peri-GspD) from the type 2 secretion system (T2SS) secretin in complex with a nanobody, the VHH domain of a heavy-chain camelid antibody. Two different crystal forms contained the same compact peri-GspD:nanobody heterotetramer. The nanobody contacts peri-GspD mainly via CDR3 and framework residues. The peri-GspD structure reveals three subdomains, with the second and third subdomains exhibiting the KH fold which also occurs in ring-forming proteins of the type 3 secretion system. The first subdomain of GspD is related to domains in phage tail proteins and outer membrane TonB-dependent receptors. A dodecameric peri-GspD model is proposed in which a solvent-accessible beta strand of the first subdomain interacts with secreted proteins and/or T2SS partner proteins by beta strand complementation.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Crystallography, X-Ray Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli/chemistry Escherichia coli Proteins/chemistry,metabolism Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains/chemistry,metabolism Models, Biological Models, Molecular Molecular Sequence Data Porins/chemistry,metabolism Protein Binding Protein Multimerization/physiology Protein Structure, Quaternary Protein Structure, Secondary Protein Structure, Tertiary Secretin/chemistry,metabolism Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Chemicals
Escherichia coli Proteins GspD protein, E coli Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains Porins Secretin
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Korotkov Konstantin V
Department of Biochemistry, Biomolecular Structure Center, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Pardon Els
Steyaert Jan
Hol Wim G J
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Article Info
Journal
Structure (London, England : 1993)
Abbr.
Structure
ISSN
0969-2126
Published
2009-02-13
Pages
255-65
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
101087697
PMCID
PMC2662362
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAID NIH HHS · R01 AI034501 · United States
NIAID NIH HHS · R01 AI034501-15 · United States
NIAID NIH HHS · R56 AI034501 · United States
NIAID NIH HHS · AI34501 · United States
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