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PMID: 18946477 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

From cells to organs: building polarized tissue.

Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology ·Vol. 9 ·No. 11 ·2008-11-00 ·Pages 887-901

Bryant DM, Mostov KE

Abstract

How do animal cells assemble into tissues and organs? A diverse array of tissue structures and shapes can be formed by organizing groups of cells into different polarized arrangements and by coordinating their polarity in space and time. Conserved design principles underlying this diversity are emerging from studies of model organisms and tissues. We discuss how conserved polarity complexes, signalling networks, transcription factors, membrane-trafficking pathways, mechanisms for forming lumens in tubes and other hollow structures, and transitions between different types of polarity, such as between epithelial and mesenchymal cells, are used in similar and iterative manners to build all tissues.

MeSH Terms
Animals Cell Communication Cell Polarity Cells Humans Neoplasms Organogenesis
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Bryant David M
Department of Anatomy, University of California San Francisco, California 94143-2140, USA. david.bryant@ucsf.edu
Mostov Keith E
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Article Info
Journal
Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology
Abbr.
Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol
ISSN
1471-0080
Published
2008-11-00
Pages
887-901
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
100962782
PMCID
PMC2921794
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAID NIH HHS · P01 AI053194 · United States
NIDDK NIH HHS · R01 DK074398-02 · United States
NIAID NIH HHS · P01 AI053194-06A1 · United States
NIAID NIH HHS · R37 AI025144-22 · United States
NIAID NIH HHS · R37 AI025144 · United States
NIDDK NIH HHS · R01 DK074398 · United States
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