Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 18513279 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Using population mixtures to optimize the utility of genomic databases: linkage disequilibrium and association study design in India.

Annals of human genetics ·Vol. 72 ·No. Pt 4 ·2008-07-00 ·Pages 535-46

Pemberton TJ, Jakobsson M, Conrad DF, Coop G, Wall JD, Pritchard JK, Patel PI, Rosenberg NA

Abstract

When performing association studies in populations that have not been the focus of large-scale investigations of haplotype variation, it is often helpful to rely on genomic databases in other populations for study design and analysis - such as in the selection of tag SNPs and in the imputation of missing genotypes. One way of improving the use of these databases is to rely on a mixture of database samples that is similar to the population of interest, rather than using the single most similar database sample. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the mixture approach in the application of African, European, and East Asian HapMap samples for tag SNP selection in populations from India, a genetically intermediate region underrepresented in genomic studies of haplotype variation.

MeSH Terms
Databases, Genetic/standards Genetics, Population Genome, Human Haplotypes Humans India Linkage Disequilibrium Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide Population Groups/genetics Research Design
Authors & Affiliations
8 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Pemberton T J
Institute for Genetic Medicine, University of Southern California, 2250 Alcazar St., Los Angeles, California 90033, USA.
Jakobsson M
Conrad D F
Coop G
Wall J D
Pritchard J K
Patel P I
Rosenberg N A
References (48)
48 references, click to expand
  1. Evaluating HapMap SNP data transferability in a large-scale genotyping project involving 175 cancer-associated genes.
    Hum Genet. 2006 Feb;118(6):669-79 PMID: 16323010
  2. Imputation-based analysis of association studies: candidate regions and quantitative traits.
    PLoS Genet. 2007 Jul;3(7):e114 PMID: 17676998
  3. Haplotype diversity in 11 candidate genes across four populations.
    Genetics. 2005 Sep;171(1):259-67 PMID: 15965248
  4. A single-nucleotide polymorphism tagging set for human drug metabolism and transport.
    Nat Genet. 2005 Jan;37(1):84-9 PMID: 15608640
  5. Tag SNP selection for Finnish individuals based on the CEPH Utah HapMap database.
    Genet Epidemiol. 2006 Feb;30(2):180-90 PMID: 16374835
  6. The structure of haplotype blocks in the human genome.
    Science. 2002 Jun 21;296(5576):2225-9 PMID: 12029063
  7. Whole-genome patterns of common DNA variation in three human populations.
    Science. 2005 Feb 18;307(5712):1072-9 PMID: 15718463
  8. A fast and flexible statistical model for large-scale population genotype data: applications to inferring missing genotypes and haplotypic phase.
    Am J Hum Genet. 2006 Apr;78(4):629-44 PMID: 16532393
  9. Methods to impute missing genotypes for population data.
    Hum Genet. 2007 Dec;122(5):495-504 PMID: 17851696
  10. Efficient selection of tagging single-nucleotide polymorphisms in multiple populations.
    Hum Genet. 2006 Aug;120(1):58-68 PMID: 16680432
  11. A worldwide survey of haplotype variation and linkage disequilibrium in the human genome.
    Nat Genet. 2006 Nov;38(11):1251-60 PMID: 17057719
  12. Linkage disequilibrium in subdivided populations.
    Genetics. 1973 Sep;75(1):213-9 PMID: 4762877
  13. Low levels of genetic divergence across geographically and linguistically diverse populations from India.
    PLoS Genet. 2006 Dec;2(12):e215 PMID: 17194221
  14. An evaluation of the performance of tag SNPs derived from HapMap in a Caucasian population.
    PLoS Genet. 2006 Mar;2(3):e27 PMID: 16532062
  15. Significant variation in haplotype block structure but conservation in tagSNP patterns among global populations.
    Eur J Hum Genet. 2007 Mar;15(3):302-12 PMID: 17202997
  16. Linkage disequilibrium patterns and tagSNP transferability among European populations.
    Am J Hum Genet. 2005 Mar;76(3):387-98 PMID: 15637659
  17. Linkage disequilibria and haplotype structure of four SNPs of the interleukin 1 gene cluster in seven Asian Indian populations.
    Hum Biol. 2006 Feb;78(1):109-19 PMID: 16900886
  18. Linkage disequilibrium due to random genetic drift in finite subdivided populations.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Mar;79(6):1940-4 PMID: 16593171
  19. Selecting a maximally informative set of single-nucleotide polymorphisms for association analyses using linkage disequilibrium.
    Am J Hum Genet. 2004 Jan;74(1):106-20 PMID: 14681826
  20. Transferability of tag SNPs to capture common genetic variation in DNA repair genes across multiple populations.
    Pac Symp Biocomput. 2006;:478-86 PMID: 17094262
  21. Comparison of ENCODE region SNPs between Cebu Filipino and Asian HapMap samples.
    J Hum Genet. 2007;52(9):729-737 PMID: 17636361
  22. A human genome diversity cell line panel.
    Science. 2002 Apr 12;296(5566):261-2 PMID: 11954565
  23. Inferring missing genotypes in large SNP panels using fast nearest-neighbor searches over sliding windows.
    Bioinformatics. 2007 Jul 1;23(13):i401-7 PMID: 17646323
  24. Linkage disequilibrium patterns vary substantially among populations.
    Eur J Hum Genet. 2005 May;13(5):677-86 PMID: 15657612
  25. A haplotype map of the human genome.
    Nature. 2005 Oct 27;437(7063):1299-320 PMID: 16255080
  26. Tag SNP selection for candidate gene association studies using HapMap and gene resequencing data.
    Eur J Hum Genet. 2007 Oct;15(10):1063-70 PMID: 17568388
  27. TAGster: efficient selection of LD tag SNPs in single or multiple populations.
    Bioinformatics. 2007 Dec 1;23(23):3254-5 PMID: 17827206
  28. Evaluation of the SNP tagging approach in an independent population sample--array-based SNP discovery in Sami.
    Hum Genet. 2007 Sep;122(2):141-50 PMID: 17554563
  29. Understanding the accuracy of statistical haplotype inference with sequence data of known phase.
    Genet Epidemiol. 2007 Nov;31(7):659-71 PMID: 17922479
  30. Transferability of tag SNPs in genetic association studies in multiple populations.
    Nat Genet. 2006 Nov;38(11):1298-303 PMID: 17057720
  31. On the utility of data from the International HapMap Project for Australian association studies.
    Hum Genet. 2006 Mar;119(1-2):220-2 PMID: 16404587
  32. Comparison of haplotyping methods using families and unrelated individuals on simulated rheumatoid arthritis data.
    BMC Proc. 2007;1 Suppl 1:S55 PMID: 18466555
  33. DNA sequence variation and haplotype structure of the ICAM1 and TNF genes in 12 ethnic groups of India reveal patterns of importance in designing association studies.
    Ann Hum Genet. 2004 Nov;68(Pt 6):574-87 PMID: 15598216
  34. The portability of tagSNPs across populations: a worldwide survey.
    Genome Res. 2006 Mar;16(3):323-30 PMID: 16467560
  35. Comparison of linkage disequilibrium patterns between the HapMap CEPH samples and a family-based cohort of Northern European descent.
    Genomics. 2006 Oct;88(4):407-14 PMID: 16713172
  36. Comparative study of the linkage disequilibrium of an ENCODE region, chromosome 7p15, in Korean, Japanese, and Han Chinese samples.
    Genomics. 2006 Mar;87(3):392-8 PMID: 16376517
  37. Constrained hidden Markov models for population-based haplotyping.
    BMC Bioinformatics. 2007 May 03;8 Suppl 2:S9 PMID: 17493258
  38. A second generation human haplotype map of over 3.1 million SNPs.
    Nature. 2007 Oct 18;449(7164):851-61 PMID: 17943122
  39. Portability of tag SNPs across isolated population groups: an example from India.
    Ann Hum Genet. 2008 Jan;72(Pt 1):82-9 PMID: 17627800
  40. Inference from the relationships between linkage disequilibrium and allele frequency distributions of 240 candidate SNPs in 109 drug-related genes in four Asian populations.
    J Hum Genet. 2004;49(10):558-572 PMID: 15372322
  41. Normative genetic profiles of RAAS pathway gene polymorphisms in North Indian and South Indian populations.
    Hum Biol. 2007 Apr;79(2):241-54 PMID: 18027817
  42. Similarity of the allele frequency and linkage disequilibrium pattern of single nucleotide polymorphisms in drug-related gene loci between Thai and northern East Asian populations: implications for tagging SNP selection in Thais.
    J Hum Genet. 2006;51(10):896-904 PMID: 16957813
  43. A new multipoint method for genome-wide association studies by imputation of genotypes.
    Nat Genet. 2007 Jul;39(7):906-13 PMID: 17572673
  44. Tag SNPs chosen from HapMap perform well in several population isolates.
    Genet Epidemiol. 2007 Apr;31(3):189-94 PMID: 17323370
  45. Distinct haplotype profiles and strong linkage disequilibrium at the MDR1 multidrug transporter gene locus in three ethnic Asian populations.
    Pharmacogenetics. 2002 Aug;12(6):437-50 PMID: 12172212
  46. Implications of biogeography of human populations for 'race' and medicine.
    Nat Genet. 2004 Nov;36(11 Suppl):S21-7 PMID: 15507999
  47. Linkage disequilibrium in the human genome.
    Nature. 2001 May 10;411(6834):199-204 PMID: 11346797
  48. Linkage disequilibrium sharing and haplotype-tagged SNP portability between populations.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Jan 31;103(5):1418-21 PMID: 16432195
Article Info
Journal
Annals of human genetics
Abbr.
Ann Hum Genet
ISSN
0003-4800
Published
2008-07-00
Epub
2007-00-30
Pages
535-46
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0416661
PMCID
PMC2495051
Subset
IM
Grants
NCRR NIH HHS · RR10600-01 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · R01 GM081441 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · C06 CA062528 · United States
NCRR NIH HHS · RR14514-01 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · R01 GM081441-02 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM081441 · United States
NCRR NIH HHS · C06 RR014514 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · CA62528-01 · United States
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com