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PMID: 1829527 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Interaction of hsp70 with unfolded proteins: effects of temperature and nucleotides on the kinetics of binding.

Palleros DR, Welch WJ, Fink AL

Abstract

Circular dichroism and HPLC gel filtration were used to show that cytosolic hsp70 is thermally stable but undergoes a conformational transition (midpoint, 43 degrees C; 57 degrees C in the presence of ATP or ADP) leading to oligomerization. hsp70 binds to unfolded, but not to folded, proteins in a temperature-dependent manner; complex formation is significant only at physiologically relevant temperatures. hsp70 binds ADP more tightly than ATP to form a binary complex, which binds to the unfolded protein more rapidly than free hsp70. ADP also inhibits the ATP-induced dissociation of the hsp70-protein complex. A regulatory role for the hsp70-nucleotide binary complexes is proposed.

MeSH Terms
Adenosine Diphosphate/metabolism Adenosine Triphosphatases/metabolism Adenosine Triphosphate/metabolism Animals Cattle Circular Dichroism Heat-Shock Proteins/metabolism Hot Temperature Humans In Vitro Techniques Lactalbumin/metabolism Micrococcal Nuclease/metabolism Protein Binding Protein Conformation Protein Denaturation
Chemicals
Heat-Shock Proteins Adenosine Diphosphate Adenosine Triphosphate Lactalbumin Micrococcal Nuclease Adenosine Triphosphatases
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Palleros D R
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Cruz 95064.
Welch W J
Fink A L
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19 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1991-07-01
Pages
5719-23
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC51949
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM33551 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM45316 · United States
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