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PMID: 17670975 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Subventricular zone stem cells are heterogeneous with respect to their embryonic origins and neurogenic fates in the adult olfactory bulb.

Young KM, Fogarty M, Kessaris N, Richardson WD

Abstract

We determined the embryonic origins of adult forebrain subventricular zone (SVZ) stem cells by Cre-lox fate mapping in transgenic mice. We found that all parts of the telencephalic neuroepithelium, including the medial ganglionic eminence and lateral ganglionic eminence (LGE) and the cerebral cortex, contribute multipotent, self-renewing stem cells to the adult SVZ. Descendants of the embryonic LGE and cortex settle in ventral and dorsal aspects of the dorsolateral SVZ, respectively. Both populations contribute new (5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine-labeled) tyrosine hydroxylase- and calretinin-positive interneurons to the adult olfactory bulb. However, calbindin-positive interneurons in the olfactory glomeruli were generated exclusively by LGE-derived stem cells. Thus, different SVZ stem cells have different embryonic origins, colonize different parts of the SVZ, and generate different neuronal progeny, suggesting that some aspects of embryonic patterning are preserved in the adult SVZ. This could have important implications for the design of endogenous stem cell-based therapies in the future.

MeSH Terms
Animals Cell Differentiation/physiology Cell Movement/physiology Cerebral Ventricles/cytology,embryology Embryonic Development/physiology Mice Mice, Transgenic Neuroepithelial Cells/cytology,physiology Olfactory Bulb/cytology,embryology Stem Cells/cytology,physiology
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Young Kaylene M
Wolfson Institute for Biomedical Research and Department of Biology, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom.
Fogarty Matthew
Kessaris Nicoletta
Richardson William D
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Article Info
Journal
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
Abbr.
J Neurosci
ISSN
1529-2401
Published
2007-08-01
Pages
8286-96
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
8102140
PMCID
PMC6331046
Subset
IM
Grants
Wellcome Trust · United Kingdom
Medical Research Council · G0501173 · United Kingdom
Medical Research Council · G0800575 · United Kingdom
Medical Research Council · G9708005 · United Kingdom
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