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PMID: 1709778 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Screening for non-delta F508 mutations in five exons of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene in Italy.

American journal of human genetics ·Vol. 48 ·No. 6 ·1991-06-00 ·Pages 1127-32

Devoto M, Ronchetto P, Fanen P, Orriols JJ, Romeo G, Goossens M, Ferrari M, Magnani C, Seia M, Cremonesi L

Abstract

Analysis of exons 10, 11, 14a, 15, and 20 of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene by denaturing-gradient-gel electrophoresis (DGGE) allowed the identification of mutations causing cystic fibrosis (CF) in 25 of 109 non-delta F508 chromosomes, as well as identification of a number of polymorphisms and sequence variations. Direct sequencing of the PCR fragments which showed an altered electrophoretic behavior not attributable to known mutations has led to the characterization of four new mutations, two in exon 11, and one each in exons 15 and 20. Screening for the different mutations thus far identified in our patients by the DGGE analysis and other independent methods should allow detection of about 70% of the molecular defects causing CF in Italy. Mutations located in exons 11 and 20 account for at least 30% of the non-delta F508 mutations present in Italian CF patients.

Related Genes
MeSH Terms
Base Sequence Cystic Fibrosis/genetics Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel Exons Humans Italy Membrane Proteins/genetics Molecular Sequence Data Mutation Polymerase Chain Reaction
Chemicals
CFTR protein, human Membrane Proteins Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator
Authors & Affiliations
10 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Devoto M
Laboratorio di Genetica Molecolare, Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genoa, Italy.
Ronchetto P
Fanen P
Orriols J J
Romeo G
Goossens M
Ferrari M
Magnani C
Seia M
Cremonesi L
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Article Info
Journal
American journal of human genetics
Abbr.
Am J Hum Genet
ISSN
0002-9297
Published
1991-06-00
Pages
1127-32
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0370475
PMCID
PMC1683105
Subset
IM
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