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PMID: 170605 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Characterization of purified DNA-relaxing enzyme from human tissue culture cells.

Keller W

Abstract

Superhelical simian virus 40 DNA migrates more rapidly during electrophoresis in agarose gels than covalently closed DNA free of superhelical turns (relaxed DNA). The difference in electrophoretic mobility between superhelical and relaxed DNA was used to monitor the activity of a protein from human tissue culture cells which converts superhelical DNA into relaxed DNA. Purified DNA-relaxing protein removes both negative and positive superhelical turns and acts in a catalytic manner. The relaxation of DNA proceeds in a stepwise fashion and DNA intermediates with decreasing numbers of superhelical turns are seen during the course of the reaction.

MeSH Terms
Cell Line/enzymology Centrifugation, Density Gradient Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose Chromatography, Ion Exchange DNA, Viral Electrophoresis, Agar Gel Molecular Weight Nucleic Acid Conformation Nucleic Acid Denaturation Simian virus 40
Chemicals
DNA, Viral
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Keller W
References (15)
15 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1975-07-00
Pages
2550-4
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC432806
Subset
IM
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