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PMID: 16593313 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Organization and expression of Rhizobium meliloti nitrogen fixation genes.

Corbin D, Barran L, Ditta G

Abstract

The boundaries of a nif gene cluster in Rhizobium meliloti were determined by Tn5 mutagenesis. These genes are clustered within a 14- to 15-kilobase (kb) region that includes the nitrogenase structural genes. Sequences within 10 kb on either side of this region are devoid of symbiotically essential gene function. RNA blot analysis identified a 5- to 6-kb transcript that corresponds to the nitrogenase structural gene operon. The 5' end of this transcript and its polarity were determined by nuclease S1 mapping. The 5' end of another nif transcript was also identified by nuclease S1 mapping. The promoter regions for these two nif transcripts control transcription in divergent directions and are separated by 1.9 kb of symbiotically unessential DNA. One Tn5 insertion within the nitrogenase operon did not create a polar mutation. The implications of this finding and the overall emerging picture of the genetic organization of this nif region are discussed.

Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Corbin D
Department of Biology, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093.
Barran L
Ditta G
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1983-05-00
Pages
3005-9
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC393962
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