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PMID: 16306146 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Pathogen-responsive expression of glycosyltransferase genes UGT73B3 and UGT73B5 is necessary for resistance to Pseudomonas syringae pv tomato in Arabidopsis.

Plant physiology ·Vol. 139 ·No. 4 ·2005-12-00 ·Pages 1890-901

Langlois-Meurinne M, Gachon CM, Saindrenan P

Abstract

The genome sequencing of Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) has revealed that secondary metabolism plant glycosyltransferases (UGTs) are encoded by an unexpectedly large multigenic family of 120 members. Very little is known about their actual function in planta, in particular during plant pathogen interactions. Among them, members of the group D are of particular interest since they are related to UGTs involved in stress-inducible responses in other plant species. We provide here a detailed analysis of the expression profiles of this group of Arabidopsis UGTs following infection with Pseudomonas syringae pv tomato or after treatment with salicylic acid, methyljasmonate, and hydrogen peroxide. Members of the group D displayed distinct induction profiles, indicating potential roles in stress or defense responses notably for UGT73B3 and UGT73B5. Analysis of UGT expression in Arabidopsis defense-signaling mutants further revealed that their induction is methyljasmonate independent, but partially salicylic acid dependent. T-DNA tagged mutants (ugt73b3 and ugt73b5) exhibited decreased resistance to P. syringae pv tomato-AvrRpm1, indicating that expression of the corresponding UGT genes is necessary during the hypersensitive response. These results emphasize the importance of plant secondary metabolite UGTs in plant-pathogen interactions and provide foundation for future understanding of the exact role of UGTs during the hypersensitive response.

MeSH Terms
Acetates/pharmacology Arabidopsis/enzymology,genetics,microbiology Arabidopsis Proteins/classification,genetics,metabolism Base Sequence Cyclopentanes/pharmacology DNA, Plant/genetics Gene Expression Genes, Plant Glucosyltransferases/classification,genetics,metabolism Glycosyltransferases/classification,genetics,metabolism Hydrogen Peroxide/pharmacology Molecular Sequence Data Mutation Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis Oxylipins Phylogeny Pseudomonas syringae/pathogenicity Salicylic Acid/metabolism,pharmacology Signal Transduction Virulence
Chemicals
Acetates Arabidopsis Proteins Cyclopentanes DNA, Plant Oxylipins methyl jasmonate Hydrogen Peroxide Glycosyltransferases Glucosyltransferases UGT73B3 protein, Arabidopsis UGT73B5 protein, Arabidopsis Salicylic Acid
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Langlois-Meurinne Mathilde
Institut de Biotechnologie des Plantes, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique-Université Paris-Sud, Unité Mixte de Recherche 8618, 91405 Orsay cedex, France.
Gachon Claire M M
Saindrenan Patrick
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Article Info
Journal
Plant physiology
Abbr.
Plant Physiol
ISSN
0032-0889
Published
2005-12-00
Epub
2005-00-23
Pages
1890-901
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0401224
PMCID
PMC1310567
Subset
IM
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