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PMID: 15901625 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Cancer risk in persons with oral cleft--a population-based study of 8,093 cases.

American journal of epidemiology ·Vol. 161 ·No. 11 ·2005-06-01 ·Pages 1047-55

Bille C, Winther JF, Bautz A, Murray JC, Olsen J, Christensen K

Abstract

The authors conducted a nationwide study of the occurrence of cancer among 8,093 Danish oral cleft cases born in 1936 through 1998 and followed in the Danish Cancer Registry from 1968 through 1998, a total of 175,863 person-years, to assess a possible association between cancer and oral clefts. Observed and expected numbers of cancers among oral cleft cases were summarized as the overall and as 52 site-specific standardized incidence ratios. The expected overall number of all cancers was 131, but 140 incident cancers were found, corresponding to a standardized incidence ratio of 1.07 (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.90, 1.26). Analyses of the 52 sites for all oral cleft cases and analyses stratified for three cleft subgroups and the two sexes revealed only a few significant associations: an increased occurrence of breast cancer among females born with cleft lip and/or cleft palate (standardized incidence ratio (SIR) = 1.52, 95% CI: 1.05, 2.14), primary brain cancer among females born with cleft palate (SIR = 3.11, 95% CI: 1.14, 6.78), and primary lung cancer among males born with both cleft lip and cleft palate (SIR = 2.49, 95% CI: 1.00, 5.14). The results do not provide evidence for an increased overall cancer risk for individuals born with oral clefts.

MeSH Terms
Adolescent Adult Aged Child Cleft Lip/complications Cleft Palate/complications Cohort Studies Denmark/epidemiology Female Humans Incidence Male Middle Aged Neoplasms/epidemiology,etiology Registries/statistics & numerical data Risk Factors
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Bille Camilla
Center for the Prevention of Congenital Malformations, Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark. cbille@health.sdu.dk
Winther Jeanette Falck
Bautz Andrea
Murray Jeffrey C
Olsen Jørn
Christensen Kaare
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Article Info
Journal
American journal of epidemiology
Abbr.
Am J Epidemiol
ISSN
0002-9262
Published
2005-06-01
Pages
1047-55
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7910653
PMCID
PMC2839121
Subset
IM
Grants
NIDCR NIH HHS · R01 DE011948 · United States
NIDCR NIH HHS · R01 DE011948-05 · United States
NIDCR NIH HHS · R01 DE 11948 · United States
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