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PMID: 15894550 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Review

Phytochromes and shade-avoidance responses in plants.

Annals of botany ·Vol. 96 ·No. 2 ·2005-08-00 ·Pages 169-75

Franklin KA, Whitelam GC

Abstract

The ability to detect and respond to the impending threat of shade can confer significant selective advantage to plants growing in natural communities. This Botanical Briefing highlights (a) the regulation of shade-avoidance responses by endogenous and exogenous factors and (b) current understanding of the molecular components involved in red to far-red ratio signal transduction. The Briefing covers: (a) the shade-avoidance syndrome in higher plants; (b) the adaptive significance of shade avoidance in natural light environments; (c) phytochrome regulation of shade-avoidance responses; (d) the role of blue light signals in shade avoidance; (e) gating of rapid shade-avoidance responses by the circadian clock; (f) potential signalling components and future perspectives.

MeSH Terms
Adaptation, Physiological Circadian Rhythm Darkness Ethylenes/metabolism Light Phytochrome/metabolism,physiology Plant Development Plant Leaves/growth & development,metabolism,radiation effects Plants/metabolism,radiation effects Signal Transduction
Chemicals
Ethylenes Phytochrome ethylene
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Franklin Keara A
Department of Biology, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK.
Whitelam Garry C
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Article Info
Journal
Annals of botany
Abbr.
Ann Bot
ISSN
0305-7364
Published
2005-08-00
Epub
2005-00-13
Pages
169-75
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0372347
PMCID
PMC4246865
Subset
IM
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