Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 157971 Published · ppublish English Case Reports Journal Article

Evidence for a correlation between late replication and autosomal gene inactivation in a familial translocation t(X;21).

Human genetics ·Vol. 49 ·No. 3 ·1979-07-18 ·Pages 319-26

Couturier J, Dutrillaux B, Garber P, Raoul O, Croquette MF, Fourlinnie JC, Maillard E

Abstract

A familial translocation t(X;21)(q2700;q11) is studied. A girl, trisomic for almost all the chromosome 21, has a mildly abnormal phenotype. A second girl, phenotypically abnormal, is monosomic for the juxtacentromeric region of chromosome 21 only. A comparison of the replication pattern and of the activity of superoxide dismutase (gene located on chromosome 21) shows a clear correlation between late replication, gene inactivation and phenotype expression of chromsome 21.

MeSH Terms
Chromosomes, Human, 21-22 and Y DNA Replication Down Syndrome/genetics Female Humans Infant, Newborn Intellectual Disability/genetics Male Pedigree Phenotype Sex Chromosomes Translocation, Genetic X Chromosome
Authors & Affiliations
7 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Couturier J
Dutrillaux B
Garber P
Raoul O
Croquette M F
Fourlinnie J C
Maillard E
References (20)
20 references, click to expand
  1. Reduced phenotypic effect on partial trisomy 1q in a X/1 translocation.
    Ann Genet. 1977 Sep;20(3):191-94 PMID: 304704
  2. A familial X-22 translocation with an extra X chromosome.
    Am J Hum Genet. 1974 Nov;26(6):736-45 PMID: 4140689
  3. [Four new cases of X-autosome translocation in man (author's transl)].
    Humangenetik. 1975;26(1):35-46 PMID: 50265
  4. A dynamic study in two new cases of X chromosome translocations.
    Hum Genet. 1978 Apr 24;41(3):251-7 PMID: 649152
  5. Unbalanced X-autosomal translocation with inactivation of the normal X chromosome.
    Cytogenet Cell Genet. 1973;12(5):357-66 PMID: 4131091
  6. Multiple abnormalities due to possible genetic inactivation in an X-autosome translocation.
    Am J Hum Genet. 1971 Jul;23(4):410-8 PMID: 5097907
  7. [X-chromosome translocations. Examination based on treatment with BUDR and staining with acridine orange].
    Helv Paediatr Acta. 1974;Suppl 34:19-31 PMID: 4141698
  8. Superoxide dismutase: improved assays and an assay applicable to acrylamide gels.
    Anal Biochem. 1971 Nov;44(1):276-87 PMID: 4943714
  9. X-autosome translocation in normal mother and effectively 21-monosomic daughter.
    J Pediatr. 1974 Apr;84(4):539-46 PMID: 4834247
  10. An inherited X-autosome translocation in man.
    Ann Hum Genet. 1971 Oct;35(2):171-8 PMID: 5159532
  11. Banding patterns and autoradiographic studies of cells with an X-autosome translocation.
    Ann Hum Genet. 1973 Jul;37(1):9-12 PMID: 4128188
  12. [Partial trisomy for the distal part of the long arm of chromosome 15 due to a balanced maternal X/15 tranlsocation].
    Ann Genet. 1977 Dec;20(4):285-9 PMID: 305759
  13. [Trisomy 21 and superoxide dismutase-1 (IPO-A). Tentative localization of sub-band 21Q22.1].
    Exp Cell Res. 1976 Jan;97:47-55 PMID: 1245197
  14. Human X-autosome translocations: differential inactivation of the X chromosome in a kindred with an X-9 translocation.
    Am J Hum Genet. 1975 Jul;27(4):441-53 PMID: 1155455
  15. Replication pattern of the X chromosomes in three X/autosomal translocations.
    Cytogenet Cell Genet. 1977;18(6):333-48 PMID: 884969
  16. Familial t(X;2) (p223;q323) with partial trisomy 2q and male and female balanced carriers.
    Hum Genet. 1977 Jun 10;37(1):97-104 PMID: 881200
  17. BrdU-33258 Hoechst analysis of DNA replication in human lymphocytes with supernumerary or structurally abnormal X chromosomes.
    Chromosoma. 1976 Aug 17;57(2):135-53 PMID: 954550
  18. An (X;14) translocation, unbalanced, 47 chromosomes. Repository identification No. GM-74.
    Cytogenet Cell Genet. 1973;12(4):291-2 PMID: 4752868
  19. [Autoradiographic studies on X-autosomal translocation in man: 45,X.15-,tan(15qZq+)+].
    Cytogenetics. 1971;10(2):87-98 PMID: 5098032
  20. [Staining of human chromosomes with acridine orange after treatment with 5 bromodeoxyuridine].
    C R Acad Sci Hebd Seances Acad Sci D. 1973 Jun 13;276(24):3179-81 PMID: 4125131
Article Info
Journal
Human genetics
Abbr.
Hum Genet
ISSN
0340-6717
Published
1979-07-18
Pages
319-26
Language
English
Region
Germany
NLM ID
7613873
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com