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PMID: 15664922 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

CpG oligodeoxynucleotides adsorbed onto polylactide-co-glycolide microparticles improve the immunogenicity and protective activity of the licensed anthrax vaccine.

Infection and immunity ·Vol. 73 ·No. 2 ·2005-02-00 ·Pages 828-33

Xie H, Gursel I, Ivins BE, Singh M, O'Hagan DT, Ulmer JB, Klinman DM

Abstract

To reduce the biothreat posed by anthrax, efforts are under way to improve the protection afforded by vaccination. This work examines the ability of immunostimulatory CpG oligodeoxynucleotides (ODN) adsorbed onto cationic polylactide-co-glycolide (PLG) microparticles (CpG ODN-PLG) to accelerate and boost the protective immunity elicited by Anthrax Vaccine Adsorbed (AVA, the licensed human anthrax vaccine). The results indicate that coadministering CpG ODN-PLG with AVA induces a stronger and faster immunoglobulin G response against the protective antigen of anthrax than AVA alone. Immunized mice were protected from lethal anthrax challenge within 1 week of vaccination with CpG ODN-PLG plus AVA, with the level of protection correlating with serum immunoglobulin G anti-protective antigen titers.

MeSH Terms
Animals Anthrax/immunology,prevention & control Anthrax Vaccines/immunology Male Mice Microspheres Oligodeoxyribonucleotides/immunology Polyglactin 910 Time Factors
Chemicals
Anthrax Vaccines Oligodeoxyribonucleotides Polyglactin 910
Authors & Affiliations
7 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Xie Hang
Center for Biologics Evaluation Research, Food and Drug Administration, Bldg. 29A, Rm. 3D10, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Gursel Ihsan
Ivins Bruce E
Singh Manmohan
O'Hagan Derek T
Ulmer Jeffrey B
Klinman Dennis M
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Article Info
Journal
Infection and immunity
Abbr.
Infect Immun
ISSN
0019-9567
Published
2005-02-00
Pages
828-33
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0246127
PMCID
PMC547063
Subset
IM
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