Abstract
Motivated by the results of Neyton and Miller (1988. J. Gen. Physiol. 92:549-586), suggesting that the Ca(2+)-activated K+ channel has four high affinity ion binding sites, we propose a physically attractive variant of the single-vacancy conduction mechanism for this channel. Simple analytical expressions for conductance, current, flux ratio exponent, and reversal potential under bi-ionic conditions are found. A set of conductance data are analyzed to determine a realistic range of parameter values. Using these, we find qualitative agreement with a variety of experimental results previously reported in the literature. The exquisite selectivity of the Ca(2+)-activated K+ channel may be explained as a consequence of the concerted motion of the "stack" in the proposed mechanism.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Calcium/pharmacology
Electric Conductivity
Kinetics
Lipid Bilayers
Mathematics
Membrane Potentials
Models, Biological
Muscles/physiology
Phosphatidylcholines
Phosphatidylethanolamines
Potassium Channels/drug effects,physiology
Rats
Chemicals
Lipid Bilayers
Phosphatidylcholines
Phosphatidylethanolamines
Potassium Channels
1-palmitoyl-2-oleoylphosphatidylethanolamine
Calcium
1-palmitoyl-2-oleoylphosphatidylcholine
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Schumaker M F
Department of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Washington State University, Pullman 99164-3113.
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